崱寧偺嫑儕僗僩傊栠傞


2013擭10寧偺嫑



僿儔儎僈儔 Aulostomus chinensis (Linnaeus, 1766) (僩僎僂僆栚僿儔儎僈儔壢)

丂僿儔儎僈儔壢偵偼僿儔儎僈儔懏偺傒偑娷傑傟丆悽奅偱1懏3庬偑抦傜傟偰偄傑偡丏擬懷偐傜垷擬懷傪拞怱偵僀儞僪梞丒懢暯梞偺傾僼儕僇搶娸偐傜傾儊儕僇惣娸傑偱丆杒偼拞晹擔杮偐傜撿偼僆乕僗僩儔儕傾撿娸傑偱偲暘晍堟偼嬌傔偰峀偔丆偍傕偵憿徥僒儞僑椶偺偁傞愺奀堟偵惗懅偟偰偄傑偡 (Kimura and Peristiwady, 2000; 悾擻丆2013)丏杮懏3庬偺偆偪丆擔杮偵偼僿儔儎僈儔 Aulostomus chinensis (Linnaeus, 1766) 偺傒偑弌尰偟傑偡(Kimura and Peristiwady, 2000; Bowen et al., 2001; 悾擻丆2013)丏杮庬偼僀儞僪梞丒惣懢暯梞偵暘晍偟丆撿擔杮丆僴儚僀彅搰丆儘乕僪僴僂搰丆僀乕僗僞乕搰側偳偺搰涀偺愺悾偺娾徥傗僒儞僑徥偵惗懅偟偰偄傑偡 (Fritzsche and Thiesfeld,  1999)丏

丂杮壢偺懱偼懁滸偟偰嵶偔挿偔丆岥偼挿偔怢傃偨暙偺愭偵埵抲偟丆幬傔偵奐偒傑偡丏壓妠偵偼1杮偺抁偄擏幙偺旹傪傕偪傑偡丏挿偔戝偒側摢晹偼柍椮偱丆懱偼彫偝側孂椮偱暍傢傟丆懁慄偼柧椖偱偡(Kuiter, 1993; Nelson, 2006; 峳夑丆 2007)丏僿儔儎僈儔偼愐捙崪偑62乣64屄偁傝丆嵟弶偺4屄偼挿偄摢晹傪巟偊傞偨傔偵挊偟偔戝偒偔側傝丆嵶挿偔桙崌偟偰偄傑偡丏攚昲偼2婎偱丆戞1攚昲偵偼8乣13屄偺抁偄暘棧灆偑摍娫妘偱暲傃丆偦傟偧傟偵嶰妏忬偺昲枌傪旛偊傑偡丏戞2攚昲偵偼23乣28杮偺擃忦傪丆鋅昲偵偼23乣29杮偺擃忦傪傕偪丆2偮偺昲偼旜昲偺慜曽偱憡懳偟傑偡丏傑偨丆暊昲偼彫偝偔丆暊埵偵偁傝傑偡丏攚昲偲鋅昲偼偦偺婎掙晅嬤傪彍偒摟柧偱丆旜昲偵偼捠忢2屄偺崟斄偑偁傝傑偡丏梒嫑偲惉嫑傑偨屄懱娫傗娐嫬偵傛傝懱怓偵曄堎偑傒傜傟丆懡偔偺屄懱偱偼拑怓偱晄婯懃側柧傞偄廲幦傪傕偪傑偡偑丆敀偄墶幦傪偄偔偮偐傕偮屄懱傗懱慡懱偑墿怓偺屄懱傕傒傜傟傑偡丏僿儔儎僈儔偼嵟戝偱慡挿 80cm傑偱丆暯嬒偱偼40cm掱搙偵惉挿偟傑偡 (Fritzsche and Thiesfeld, 1999; 悾擻丆2013)丏

丂僿儔儎僈儔偼嗦嘞側曔怘幰偱丆塧偵側傞彫嫑傗峛妅椶偵嬤晅偔偨傔偵奀憯偺栁傒傗僒儞僑椶偺孮懱偺娫偱搢棫偟偨傝丆懠偺拞宆偐傜戝宆偺嫑椶偺攚懁偵婑傝揧偭偰塧偵嬤晅偄偰偄偒丆偦偟偰挿偄暙偱堦婥偵媧偄崬傫偱曔怘偟傑偡(Kuiter, 1993; Fritzsche and Thiesfeld 1999; 峳夑丆 2007)丏幨恀偺屄懱偼丆崱擭偺9寧24擔偐傜26擔傑偱峴傢傟偨崅抦導廻栄巗壂偺搰偱偺嫑椶嵦廤偵嶲壛偟偨尋媶幒OB偺崅嫶壚戝偝傫乮尰嵼丆崅抦戝戝妛堾擾妛愱峌廋巑2擭乯偵傛傝嵦廤偝傟傑偟偨丏杮屄懱偵嬤偯偄偰傕摝偘傜傟傞偙偲側偔丆娙扨偵庤栐偱曔傑偊傞偙偲偑偱偒偨偦偆偱偡丏怘梡嫑偲偟偰偺僿儔儎僈儔偼丆旂晢偵廰傒偑偁傞傛偆偱偡丏掕抲栐側偳偱帪乆崿妉偝傟傞掱搙偱偁傝丆彜嬈壙抣偼側偔丆抧尦偱徚旓偝傟傞傛偆偱偡丏

嶲峫暥專

峳夑拤堦丏2007丏僿儔儎僈儔壢丏壀懞丂廂丒擈壀朚晇 (曇), p. 185. 嶳宬僇儔乗柤娪 擔杮偺奀悈嫑. 戞嶰斉.  嶳偲宬扟幮, 搶嫗.

Bowen, B. W., A. L. Bass, L. A. Rocha, W.