暘椶懱宯偺儁乕僕傊栠傞丂峏怴擔丗2021/10/14

Phylum Placozoa 暯斅摦暔栧乮傊偄偽傫乯
僩儕僐僾儔僢僋僗乮僙儞儌僂僸儔儉僔乯Trichoplax adhaerans Schulze, 1883 偺傒傪娷傓偲偝傟偨偑丆嵟嬤壓婰偺2懏2庬偑婰嵹偝傟偨丏

Hoilungia hongkongensis Eitel et al, 2018
Polyplacotoma mediterranea Osigus et al., 2019丂仏嵶挿偔巬暘偐傟偟偨懱傪傕偮

*埲壓偺宍懺偲惗懺偼丆僙儞儌僂僸儔儉僔 Trichoplax adhaerans 偺摿挜偱偡

暘晍丒惗懅堟丂擬懷偐傜垷擬懷偺僒儞僑徥丒娾徥堟丆掙惗惈

懱僒僀僘丂2乣3 mm

宍懺丂滸暯側懱偼忋旂嵶朎憌偵偼偝傑傟偨慇堐惈嵶朎偐傜側傝丆昞柺偼慇栄偱偍偍傢傟傞丏慻怐傗峔憿傜偟偒傕偺偼尒傜傟側偄丏悢愮偺嵶朎偐傜側傞丏攚暊偺嬫暿偼偁傞偑丆慜屻偺嬫暿偼側偄丏4偮偺堎側傞嵶朎傪傕偮丗滸暯忋旂嵶朎丟拰忬忋旂嵶朎丟態嵶朎丟慇堐惈嵶朎乮娫廩怐嵶朎乯丏

惗懺丂旝彮憯椶傗桳婡暔傪態嵶朎偐傜暘斿偟偨峺慺偱徚壔偟丆懱昞偐傜梴暘傪媧廂偡傞偲峫偊傜傟偰偄傞丏

宯摑丂嬌傔偰扨弮側宍懺偐傜丆偡傋偰偺屻惗摦暔偺偆偪嵟傕弶婜偵攈惗偟偨僌儖乕僾丆偁傞偄偼奀柸摦暔偲巋朎摦暔偲偺拞娫偵埵抲偡傞偲峫偊傜傟偰棃偨丏嵟嬤偺暘巕宯摑妛揑夝愅偱偼丆師偺壖愢偑偁傞丏

侾乯奀柸摦暔丆巋朎摦暔偍傛傃桳孂摦暔偵懕偄偰暘婒偟丆嵍塃憡徧摦暔偺巓枀孮偲側傞丏
俀乯巋朎摦暔偺巓枀孮偲側傝丆偙偺僋儗乕僪偑奀柸摦暔偲桳孂摦暔傪彍偔巆傝偺屻惗摦暔偲巓枀孮娭學偲側傞丏

旛峫丂宍懺偼扨弮偱偁傞偑丆堚揱揑偵偼偐側傝懡條偱偁傞傜偟偄乮暋悢庬傪娷傓壜擻惈偼偁傞乯丏暋嶨側懱傪傕偮慶愭乮奀柸傗巋朎摦暔偺傛偆側乯偐傜丆擇師揑偵扨弮側宍懺傪傕偮僌儖乕僾傊偲恑壔偟偨偺偐丆宯摑揑榑媍偵偼寛拝偑偮偄偰偄側偄丏

嶲峫暥專
Brusca, R.C. and G.J. Brusca. 2003. Invertebrates, 2nd ed. Sinauer Associates, Inc., Publishers, 936 pp.
Eitel, M., H.-J. Osigus, R. DeSalle and B. Schierwater. 2013. Global diversity of the Placozoa. PLoS ONE, 8(4): e57131. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0057131
Eitel, M. et al. 2018. Comparative genomics and the nature of placozoan species. PLoS Biology https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.2005359
Glenner, H., A.J. Hansen, M.V. Sorensen, F. Ronquist, J.P. Huelsenbeck and E. Willerslev. 2004. Bayesian inference of the metazoa phylogeny: a combined molecular and morphological approach. Current Biology, 14: 1644-1649.
Miller, D.J. and E.E. Ball. 2005. Animal evolution: the enigmatic phylum Placozoa revisited. Current Biology, 15: R26-R28.
Osigus, H.-J. et al. 2019. Polyplacotoma mediterranea is a new ramified placozoan species. Current Biology, 29(5): R148-R149.
敀嶳媊媣 曇. 2000. 僶僀僆僨傿僶乕僔僥傿乕丒僔儕乕僘5丂柍愐捙摦暔偺懡條惈偲宯摑乮愡懌摦暔傪彍偔乯丏徶壺朳丏