暘椶懱宯偺儁乕僕傊栠傞丂峏怴擔丗2024/12/13


Phylum Chordata 愐嶕摦暔栧乮78,823 庬乯new !
丂 Subphylum Cephalochordata 摢嶕摦暔垷栧乮偲偆偝偔乯 (33 庬)丂僫儊僋僕僂僆椶丂仏悢cm
丂 Subphylum Urochordata 旜嶕摦暔垷栧乮傃偝偔乯 (ca. 3,000 庬)丂儂儎椶丆僒儖僷椶丂仏悢mm偐傜悢廫cm
丂 Subphylum Vertebrata 愐捙摦暔垷栧乮偣偒偮偄乯 (75,790 庬) new !
丂丂丂Class "Pisces" 嫑峧乮*535壢 栺5,210 懏 37,003 庬乯*Fricke, Eschmeyer and Fong (2024) new !
丂丂丂Class Amphibia 椉惗峧乮3栚73壢..8,818 庬) *Amphibian species of the world 6.2 new !
丂丂丂Class Reptile 唳拵峧乮11,940 庬乯*The Reptile Database (Dec. 2022)  
丂丂丂Class Aves 捁峧乮40栚245壢2,313懏 11,276 庬丆*偦偺偆偪愨柵庬乯*IOC World Bird List Ver. 14.2    
丂丂丂Class Mammalia 歁擕峧乮27栚167壢1,314 懏 6,753 庬 *偦偺偆偪愨柵113庬乯*Mammal Diversity Database (2024)  


偍傕側偺摿挜
侾丏恀懱峯傪傕偮嵍塃憡徧偺怴岥摦暔偱丆棏妱偼曻幩宆偱慡妱
俀丏敪惗夁掱偺偄偔偮偐偺帪婜偵堲摢橐楐乮pharyngeal gill-slit乯偑尒傜傟傞
俁丏堦惗偺偆偪彮側偔偲傕堦帪婜偵愐嶕乮notochord乯傪傕偮
係丏愐嶕偺攚懁偵娐忬乮拞嬻乯偺恄宱嶕傪傕偮
俆丏彮側偔偲傕敪惗偺堦帪婜偵嬝擏宯偲塣摦宯丆偦偟偰汨栧偺屻曽偵嬝擏偱摦偔旜晹偑敪払偡傞
俇丏堲摢偺暊懁偵態慻怐偺乬撪拰乭乮endostyle丆旜嶕摦暔偲摢嶕摦暔乯偁傞偄偼撪暘斿態偺乬峛忬態乭乮thyroid gland, 愐捙摦暔乯傪傕偮丂仏愐捙摦暔偱偼撪拰偑峛忬態傊偲堏峴偟丆峛忬態儂儖儌儞傪暘斿
俈丏徚壔娗偼傛偔敪払偟丆晹暘揑偵摿庩壔偡傞
俉丏暊懁偵廂弅惈偺寣娗偁傞偄偼怱憻傪傕偮
俋丏帗梇堎懱偁傞偄偼摨懱丆敪惗條幃偼條乆

宯摑
丂愐嶕摦暔撪偱偼丆摢嶕摦暔偑嵟弶偵暘婒偟丆旜嶕摦暔偲愐捙摦暔偑巓枀孮偲側傞丏

嵟嬤偺榖戣
乽愐捙摦暔栧丆怴偨側憂愝乿壂撽壢妛媄弍戝妛堾戝妛僾儗僗儕儕乕僗(2014.9.17)
Satoh, N., D. Rokhsar and T. Nishikawa (2014) Chordate evolution and the three-phylum system. Proceedings of the Royal Society, B. Biological Science, 281: 2014.1729.
*Chordata 愐嶕摦暔栧傪忋栧傊丆 愐捙摦暔垷栧丆旜嶕摦暔垷栧丆摢嶕摦暔垷栧傪栧傊偦傟偧傟奿忋偘偡傞偙偲傪採彞丏
嬤擭偺暘巕宯摑壖愢偵婎偯偒丆怴岥摦暔撪偺灆旂摦暔栧偲敿嶕摦暔栧偺扨宯摑孮傪"Ambulacraria"(悈峯摦暔忋栧乯偲偟偰丆偦偺巓枀孮傪愐嶕摦暔忋栧偲偡傞丏悈峯摦暔忋栧偼慇栄偱塲僨僾儕儏乕儖儔宆偺梒惗偲惉懱偑悈峯傪傕偪丆愐嶕摦暔忋栧偼旜昲偱塲偖僆僞儅僕儍僋僔宆偺梒惗丆惉懱偑愐嶕偲攚懁恄宱娐傪傕偮偙偲偱摿挜偯偗傜傟傞丏傑偨丆嵍塃憡徧摦暔傪垷奅偵丆慜岥摦暔偲屻岥摦暔傪偦傟偧傟壓奅偵丆慜幰撪偺扙旂摦暔偲姤椫摦暔偵偦傟偧傟忋栧傪梌偊傞懱宯傪採埬偟偨丏

**灆旂摦暔栧偲敿嶕摦暔栧偺僋儗乕僪偼丆Ambulacraria “曕懷摦暔”偁傞偄偼Coelomopora “悈峯摦暔”偲屇偽傟偰偄偨丏


嶲峫暥專
Zhang, Z.-Q. 2011. Animal biodiversity: an outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness. Zootaxa 3148: 1-237.
Zhang, Z.-Q. 2013. Animal biodiversity: an update of classification and diversity in 2013. Zootaxa, 3703(1):5-11.

嫑椶
Eschmeyer, W.N. and J.D. Fong. 2011. Pisces. Pages 26-38. In: Zhang, Z.-Q. (Ed.) Animal biodiversity: an outline of higer-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness".
Eschmeyer, W.N. and J.D. Fong. 2014. Species by family/subfamily in the catalog of fishes. *嫑椶偺暘椶娭學偺僨乕僞儀乕僗
椉惗椶
Frost, D. R. 2014. Amphibian species of the world: an online reference. Version 6.0 (17 January 2014). American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA.
唳拵椶
*The Reptile Database
捁椶
*Clements Checklist, The Cornell Lab of Ornithology
歁擕椶
Burgin, C.J., J.P. Colella, P.K. Kahn and N.S. Upham. 2018. How many species of mammals are there? Journal of Mammalogy, 99(1): 1-14.https://doi.org/10.1093/jmammal/gyx147 *Mammal Diversity Database
Wilson, D.E. and D.M. Reeder. 2005. Mammal species of the world, 3rd edition. Johns Hopkins University Press, 2 vol.,2,142pp.
Wilson, D.E. and D.M. Reeder. 2011. Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758. Pages 56-60. In: Zhang, Z.-Q. (Ed.) Amimal biodiversity: an outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness.


Hiromitsu Endo