暘椶懱宯偺儁乕僕傊栠傞丒愐嶕摦暔栧偺儁乕僕傊栠傞丂峏怴擔丗2017/06/23

儅儃儎乮嵍丆恵杹悈懓墍乯偲僋儘僗僕僣僣儃儎乮塃丆崅抦導攼搰乯乮幨恀嶣塭丗墦摗峀岝乯

Subphylum Urochordata 旜嶕摦暔垷栧乮傃偝偔乯 (ca. 3,000庬)丂儂儎椶丆僒儖僷椶丂仏悢mm偐傜悢廫cm
* Phylum Tunicata (sensu Zhang, 2013)
丂Class Appendicularia (=Larvacea) 僆僞儅儃儎峧丂仏堦惗傪捠偠偰旜偵愐嶕傪傕偪丆廔惗晜梀惗妶傪憲傞丂僆僞儅儃儎
丂Class Thaliacea 僞儕傾峧丂仏梒婜偺堦帪婜偺傒偵愐嶕傪傕偪丆廔惗晜梀惗妶傪憲傞
丂丂Subclass Pyrosomata 僸僇儕儃儎垷峧丂僸僇儕儃儎
丂丂Subclass Myosomata 僂儈僞儖垷峧丂僂儈僞儖椶丆僒儖僷椶
丂Class Ascidiacea 儂儎峧丂仏梒惗偼晜梀惗妶丆偦偺屻偼婎斦偵屌拝偟偰掙惗惗妶傪憲傞丏梒惗婜偺傒愐嶕傪傕偮
丂丂丂丂丂丂丂丂丂丂丂丂丂儅儞僕儏僂儃儎丆儐僂儗僀儃儎丆僆僆僌僠儃儎丆儅儃儎丆僉僋僀僞儃儎

偍傕側偺摿挜
1. 嵍塃憡徧偱丆懱宆偼偍傛偦戃宆丆偮傏宆偁傞偄偼僆僞儅僕儍僋僔宆
2. 懱偼扨懱愡惈偱丆 摢晹丆晅懏巿傗妠偑側偄丆岥偲U-帤宆偺徚壔娗丆汨栧偑偁傞
3. 旜晹傪傕偮梒惗傗惉懱偱偼丄攚懁偵愐嶕偲恄宱娗傪傕偮丂仏僆僞儅儃儎偺傒廔惗愐嶕傪傕偮
4. 懱偺奜懁傪暍偆旐擷乮tunic乯傑偨偼曪憙乮house乯傪傕偮丂
丂仏昞旂偑暘斿偟偨僙儖儘乕僗傗僞儞僷僋幙傪惉暘偲偡傞岤偄寢崌慻怐丏儂儎椶偱偼岤偄旂忬
5. 慡恎偑嬝枌偵暍傢傟丆嬝擏偵愡偼側偄
6. 擖悈岴偐傜庢傝擖傟偨奀悈傪堲摢偱鄅夁偡傞丏悈偼堲摢偺橐楐傗岴偐傜埻橐峯傊敳偗丆弌悈岴偐傜攔弌偝傟傞
丂仏堲摢撪偺暊懁偵偁傞撪拰偐傜暘斿偝傟傞擲塼僔乕僩偱曔懆偟丆擲塼偛偲堓傊憲傞
7. 奐曻寣娗宯傪傕偮丂儂儎峧偱偼寣棳偑掕婜揑偵媡揮偟丆寣媴嵶朎偵崅擹搙偺廳嬥懏乮偲偔偵僶僫僕僂儉丆僯僆價僂儉傗揝乯傪娷傓
8. 恀懱峯偼埻怱峯偲側傞乮楐懱峯揑偵宍惉偝傟傞乯
9. 岥偲弌悈岴偺娫偵恄宱愡偑偁傝丆偦偙偐傜懱奺晹傊恄宱偑墑傃傞
10. 攔弌婍姱偼側偄
11. 懡偔偼帗梇摨懱
12. 扨懱傑偨偼柍惈惗怋乮弌夎乯偵傛傝孮懱傪宍惉偡丂仏儂儎偺柍惈惗怋偼丆墶暘懱宍惉丆埻橐峯暻弌夎偍傛傃夎宻弌夎偺俁宆
13. 僆僞儅僕儍僋僔宆偺晜梀梒惗婜傪宱傞
14. 暋嶨側惗妶巎傪傕偮仏
丂仏僒儖僷傗僂儈僞儖椶偼丆柍惈悽戙偲桳惈悽戙傪孞傝曉偡悽戙岎戙傪峴偆乮庴惛棏偐傜惗偠偨棏惗屄拵丆棏惗屄拵偐傜惗偠偨夎惗屄拵偲偑岎屳偵弌尰乯丏僒儖僷偲僂儈僞儖椶偱偼堎側傝丆僂儈僞儖椶偼傛傝暋嶨側惗妶巎傪傕偮丏
15. 敪惗偼曻幩棏妱丆捠忢偼旕寛掕揑側娫愙敪惗
16. 偡傋偰奀嶻偺鄅夁怘幰

宯摑
嬤擭偺暘巕宯摑夝愅偐傜丆旜嶕摦暔偱偼僆僞儅儃儎椶偑嵟弶偵暘婒偟丆師偵儂儎栚乮暻惈椶乯偺儂儎椶丆巆傞係孮偼扨宯摑孮偲側傝丆挵惈椶偺儂儎椶偲僸僇儕儃儎丆僒儖僷偲僂儈僞儖椶偑偦傟偧傟巓枀孮傪宍惉偡傞壖愢偑弌偝傟偨丏儂儎峧偲僞儕傾峧偼扨宯摑孮偲側傜側偄丏傑偨丆梒宍恑壔揑側僌儖乕僾偱偁傞僆僞儅儃儎椶偼丆堚揱巕偺暘巕恑壔懍搙偑嬌傔偰懍偔丆宯摑揑埵抲偺悇掕偑擄偟偄偙偲偑抦傜傟傞丏

壔愇
拞崙悷峕偺僇儞僽儕傾婭弶婜偺懲愊憌偐傜偼丆屌拝惈偺儂儎椶偲傒傜傟傞暋悢偺壔愇庬偑曬崘偝傟偨丏

儕儞僋
愐捙摦暔栧丆怴偨側憂愝丏壂撽壢妛媄弍戝妛堾戝妛 OIST僾儗僗儕儕乕僗(2014/09/17) *偙傟偵廬偆偲旜嶕摦暔栧偲側傞
Shape of Life Chordates: We're All Family

嶲峫暥專
摗揷晀旻丏2010丏怴丒惗柦壢妛僔儕乕僘丂摦暔偺宯摑暘椶偲恑壔丏徶壺朳丆搶嫗丏194pp.
杮愳払梇丏2009丏恾愢 柍愐捙摦暔妛丏挬憅彂揦丆搶嫗丏575pp.
榓揷丂梞丏2012丏旜嶕摦暔丏Pp. 313-317. 擔杮恑壔妛夛丆曇丏恑壔妛帠揟丏嫟棫弌斉丆搶嫗丏
Zhang, Z.-Q. 2013. Animal biodiversity: an update of classification and diversity in 2013. Zootaxa, 3703(1):005-011.

Hiromitsu Endo
丂