乽摦暔暘椶妛乿偺儁乕僕傊栠傞摦暔偺暘椶懱宯傊

Q 抧忋傗奀梞偵偳傟偖傜偄偺庬偑惗懅偟偰偄傞偺偐丠

A 壓婰偺Mora et al. (2011) 偺榑暥偵傛傞偲丆抧媴忋偵懚嵼偡傞恀妀惗暔偺庬偼乣870枩庬乮±130枩庬乯丆偦偺偆偪奀梞偵惗懅偡傞庬偼~220枩庬乮±180枩庬乯偲梊應偝傟偰偄傑偡丏婛抦偺庬悢乮乣120枩偺桳岠庬乯偐傜丆抧忋偱偼86亾丆奀梞偱偼91亾偑枹婰嵹庬偲偺悇應偱偡丏

Mora et al. (2011) How many species are there on Earth and in the ocean ?
PLOS Biology DOI: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001127

擬懷塉椦偺愡懌摦暔偺庬悢偵偮偄偰

Basset et al. (2012) Arthropod diversity in a tropical forest. Science, Vol. 338, no. 6113, pp. 1481-1484.

May, R. M. (2010) Tropical arthropod species, more or less ? Science, Vol. 329, no. 5987, pp. 41-42.


昞侾丏摦暔奅偱妛柤偑晅偗傜傟偨庬悢丆慡庬悢偵懳偡傞妱崌偲弴埵乮忋埵10栧乯
仏庬悢偼摦暔偺暘椶懱宯偺儁乕僕傪嶲徠丏暘椶懱宯偼丆Brusca et al. (2016)偵廬偭偨丏

摦暔奅偺奺栧
庬悢
妱崌乮%)
弴埵
奀柸摦暔
9,569
0.6195
8
暯斅摦暔
3
0.0002
巋朎摦暔乮儈僋僜僝傾傪娷傓乯

13,400

0.8676

7

桳孂摦暔
187
0.0121
捒柍挵摦暔
444
0.0287
栄妠摦暔
170
0.0110
滸宍摦暔
29,487
1.9091
4
暊栄摦暔
794
0.0514
旽宍摦暔
107
0.0069
捈塲摦暔
29
0.0019
昍宍摦暔
1,358
0.0879
擃懱摦暔
93,195
6.0338
2
娐宍摦暔乮+儐儉僔丒惎岥丒桳棰乯
17,733
1.1481
6
撪汨摦暔
171
0.0111
桳椫摦暔
2
0.0001
妠岥摦暔
97
0.0063
旝妠摦暔
1
0.0001
椫宍摦暔乮+珀摢乯
2,200
0.1425
獯拵摦暔
16
0.0010
奜汨摦暔
6,000
0.3885
10
榬懌摦暔
392
0.0254
慄宍摦暔
25,033
1.6207
5
椶慄宍摦暔
339
0.0220
摦暙摦暔
196
0.0127
橐塯摦暔
19
0.0012
摲峛摦暔
30
0.0019
娚曕摦暔
1,167
0.0756
桳捾摦暔
178
0.0115
愡懌摦暔
1,257,040
81.3856
1
灆旂摦暔
7,350
0.4759
9
敿嶕摦暔
106
0.0069
愐嶕摦暔
77,735
5.0329
3
崌寁
1,544,548


丂嵟怴忣曬傪壛偊偨忋婰偺廤寁偐傜丆妛柤偺晅偗傜傟偨摦暔奅乮亖屻惗摦暔乯偺桳岠庬偺悢偼丆尰嵼偍傛偦154枩庬偲側傝傑偡丏愐嶕摦暔栧77,600庬偺偆偪丆嵟怴偺榑暥偲僨乕僞儀乕僗偺廤寁偵傛傞愐捙摦暔垷栧偺庬悢偼74,029庬偱偡乮愐嶕摦暔栧偺96%乯丏嬤擭丆嫑椶偺怴庬偼枅擭400庬慜屻偢偮憹壛偟丆2015擭偵偼436庬丆2016擭偵偼451庬丆2017擭偼472庬丆2018擭偼418庬丆2019擭偼353庬丆2020擭偼360庬丆2021擭偵偼393庬, 2022擭偵偼305庬偑婰嵹偝傟偰偄傑偡乮Catalog of fishes偺僨乕僞儀乕僗傛傝丆嶲徠擔: 2023.04.10乯丏愐捙摦暔垷栧偺偆偪丆尰嵼嫑椶偺庬悢偼36,3450庬偱偁傝丆傎傏敿悢偺49.0%傪愯傔偰偄傑偡丏愡懌摦暔傗擃懱摦暔側偳庡梫側摦暔栧偱傕枅擭懡偔偺怴庬偑婰嵹偝傟偰偄傑偡偑丆偦傟傜傪廤寁偟偰偄傞儕僗僩傗僨乕僞儀乕僗偑偁傝傑偣傫丏尰嵼偺庬悢偼丆忋婰傛傝偐側傝懡偄偼偢偱偡丏

Brusca. R. C., W. Moore and S. M. Shuster. 2016. Invertebrates, 3rd edition. Sinaure Associates, Inc., Publishers, Sunderland. 1104pp.

墦摗峀岝
峏怴擔丗2023/06/26 


崅抦戝妛棟岺妛晹奀梞惗暔妛尋媶幒

 


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