2013擭12寧偺嫑



儕儏僂僌僂僲僣僇僀 Regalecus russelii (Cuvier, 1816) (傾僇儅儞儃僂栚儕儏僂僌僂僲僣僇僀壢)

丂傛偔抦傜傟傞怺奀嫑偺儕儏僂僌僂僲僣僇僀偼1懏1庬偱丆偦偺妛柤偼 Regalecus glesne 偲偝傟偰偄傑偟偨乮Nelson, 2006)丏偟偐偟丆擔杮偱偼 "Regalecus russellii" 偺妛柤偑挿傜偔巊傢傟偰偒傑偟偨丏嶐擭弌斉偝傟偨Roberts (2012)偵傛傞儕儏僂僌僂僲僣僇僀懏偺儌僲僌儔僼偱偼丆偙傟傜2庬偼宍懺妛揑偵傕堚揱妛揑偵傕柧椖偵堎側傝丆偦傟偧傟桳岠庬偱偁傞偙偲偑帵偝傟偰偄傑偡丏儕儏僂僌僂僲僣僇僀偼 R. glesne 偲偼師偺宍懺宍幙偱幆暿偱偒傑偡丗暊晹嵟屻傑偱乮汨栧捈忋傑偱乯偺攚昲昲忦悢乮80埲壓 vs. R. glesne 偱偼 90-120乯丆暊捙崪悢乮34-37 vs. 45-56乯丆戝宆屄懱偺戞1橐阈悢乮47-60 vs. 33-47乯丆姰慡側攚昲昲忦悢乮333-371 vs. 414-449乯丆攚昲嵟弶偺昲枌偱偮側偑傞怢挿昲忦悢偲偦偺捈屻偺昲枌偱偮側偑傜側偄怢挿昲忦悢乮3-6偲侾 vs. 6-8偲5-11乯(Roberts, 2012)丏傑偨丆Roberts (2012)偼杮懏偺暘椶偺嵞専摙偺拞偱丆杮尋媶幒偺幨恀昗杮傪 R. russelii 偺僱僆僞僀僾偵巜掕偟傑偟偨丏椉庬偼嶰戝梞偵暘晍偟丆僀儞僪梞偱偺婰榐偼僆乕僗僩儔儕傾惣晹偲撿傾僼儕僇増娸傪彍偄偰庬偺摨掕傕晄柧偱偡偑丆戝惣梞偺擬懷奀堟丆懢暯梞偺杒晹偐傜擬懷悈堟偱偼 R. russelii 偺傒偑丆戝惣梞偲撿懢暯梞偺崅堒搙奀堟偱偼 R. glesne 偺傒偑暘晍偟丆撿傾僼儕僇増娸偱偼椉庬偺婰榐偑偁傝傑偡乮Roberts, 2012)丏R. russelii 偺僞僀僾嶻抧偼僀儞僪惣娸偺僑傾晅嬤偱偡偑丆僱僆僞僀僾偲偡傋偒僀儞僪梞嶻偺昗杮偑側偐偭偨偨傔丆擔杮嶻偱忬懺偺傛偄杮昗杮偑巜掕偝傟偨傢偗偱偡丏

丂儕儏僂僌僂僲僣僇僀懏偼丆懱偑嬌傔偰嵶挿偔丆嫄戝側僞僠僂僆宆偱丆旜晹枛抂偑姰慡偵巆偭偨昗杮偑傎偲傫偳偁傝傑偣傫丏偟偐偟丆慡挿2m埲壓乮懡偔偼1m埲壓乯偺庒嫑偱偼丆旜晹崪奿偑娤嶡偝傟偰偄傑偡 (Roberts, 2012)丏偙偺傛偆側旜晹偺寚懝傗嵦廤帪偺“愮愗傟傗偡偝”偼丆曔怘幰偵傛傞懝彎偵揔墳偟偨“帺愗”偱偼側偄偐偲埲慜偐傜峫偊傜傟偰偒傑偟偨乮Roberts, 2012乯丏偟偐偟丆儕儏僂僌僂僲僣僇僀偺戝宆屄懱偑僒儊椶傗僋僕儔椶側偳偺曔怘幰偵怘傋傜傟偰偄傞偲偄偆曬崘傗娤嶡偼偁傝傑偣傫丏幚嵺偵丆旜晹偺捙懱傗寣娗灆側偳寢崌偑娚偄崪奿梫慺傗懱懁嬝偺嬝愡傪妘偰傞峔憿丆偦偟偰“偔”偺帤忬偺妸傜偐側寚懝愓偺娤嶡偐傜傕“帺愗”偡傞摿堎側擻椡偑帵嵈偝傟傑偡丏儕儏僂僌僂僲僣僇僀壢偵娷傑傟傞傕偆堦曽偺懏偺 Agrostichthys 偱傕丆摨條偵旜晹傪“帺愗”偡傞傛偆偱偡丏

丂儕儏僂僌僂僲僣僇僀懏偺2庬偺偆偪丆R. glesne偼昞憌嬤偔偐傜悈怺500m晅嬤傑偱丆僞僠僂僆椶偺傛偆偵悅捈偵掕埵偟偨屄懱偺娤嶡椺偑抦傜傟偰偄傑偡(Roberts, 2012乯丏崱擭偺6寧枛偵壂撽導偺媂栰榩巗偱奐嵜偝傟偨戞9夞僀儞僪-懢暯梞嫑椶夛媍偵偍偄偰丆Tyson Roberts 攷巑偼岥摢敪昞偱 R. glesne 偑攚昲傪攇忋偵摦偐偟側偑傜丆悅捈偵掕埵偟偨傑傑忋壓偵堏摦偡傞峴摦偺價僨僆塮憸傪僋儔僔僢僋壒妝偲嫟偵棳偟偰妳嵮傪梺傃偰偄傑偟偨丏偙傟傑偱偵僆僉傾儈椶傪戝検偵怘傋偰偄偨屄懱傕抦傜傟傞偙偲偐傜丆昞憌偐傜拞怺憌偺娫傪墧捈堏摦偟偰偄傞偺偐傕偟傟傑偣傫丏惗懺傗峴摦丆斏怋丆惗妶巎偵偮偄偰偼丆埶慠偲偟偰撲偺懡偄嫑偱偡丏

丂儕儏僂僌僂僲僣僇僀偺妛柤偺庬彫柤偼丆尨婰嵹偱偼 “russelii ”( l 偑侾偮)偲捲傜傟丆偦偺屻懡偔偺弌斉暔偱偼“russellii ”乮l 偑2偮乯偑巊傢傟偰偄傑偟偨丏Roberts (2012)偼挿偄娫懡偔偺彂暔傗榑暥偱巊梡偝傟偨屻幰偺 "russellii "傪梡偄傑偟偨偑丆Eschmeyer (2013) 偺Catalog of fishes 偺僨乕僞儀乕僗傪尒傞偲丆尨捲傝偺 “russelii ”偑巊傢傟偰偄傑偡丏偦偺棟桼偲偟偰丆乽Apparently this is the first Latinization of "Russelian Gymnetrus" of Shaw 1803..."乿偲偺婰弎偑偁傝傑偡丏Cuvier (1816)偺"Gymnetrus russelii"偺尨婰嵹偼丆Russell (1803)偺恾斉偲Shaw (1803)偺婰嵹傪婎偵偟偨傕偺偱偡偑乮挊幰偑捈愙昗杮傪娤嶡偟偰偄側偄乯丆挊幰偺Cuvier 偑儔僥儞岅壔偟偨“儔僢僙儖巵偺 Gymnetrus” 偺堄枴偱丆庬彫柤偺尨捲傝傪 "russelii"偲偟偨偲偺敾抐偱偡丏傕偟 Cuvier 偑儔僢僙儖巵偵專柤偟偰尨捲傝傪岆偭偰 russelii 偲偟偨側傜偽丆崙嵺摦暔柦柤婯栺戞係斉乮擔杮岅斉丆2000擭乯偺忦32.5偺乽掶惓偟側偗傟偽側傜側偄捲傝乮晄惓側尨捲傝乯乿偲側傞偲巚偄傑偡偑丆偦偆偄偭偨帠椺偱偼側偄傛偆側偺偱丆偙偺尨捲傝偑乽惓偟偄尨捲傝乿偲側傝傑偡丏崙嵺摦暔柦柤婯栺戞係斉偺忦32.5偺椺偵偼丆乽壖偵丆怴偟偄庬奒媺孮柤傪採彞偟偨偲偒偵挊幰偑偦偺庬傪Linnaeus偵偪側傫偱柦柤偡傞偲弎傋偨偑偦偺妛柤偑 ninnaei 偲偟偰岞昞偝傟偨偲偡傞側傜偽丆偦傟偼丆linnaei 偲掶惓偡傋偒晄惓側尨捲傝偱偁傞丏乿偲偁傝傑偡丏Roberts (2012)傪尒偰“russellii ”偱惓偟偄偲峫偊偰偄傑偟偨偑丆崱夞挷傋偰傒偨偲偙傠丆 “russelii ”偱傛偄偙偲偑傢偐傝傑偟偨丏嶈嶳丒悾擻 (2012乯傗擔杮嶻嫑椶専嶕偺戞3斉乮椦丆2013)偱偼 Eschmeyer (2013)偵廬偄丆russelii丂偲惓偟偔捲傜傟偰偄傑偡丏

嶲峫暥專

Eschmeyer, W. N. (ed.). 2013. Catalog of fishes: genera, species, references. (http://research.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp). Electronic version accessed 27 Dec. 2013.

椦丂岞媊丏2013丏儕儏僂僌僂僲僣僇僀壢丏拞朧揙師 (曇), pp. 480, 1866. 擔杮嶻嫑椶専嶕 慡庬偺摨掕. 戞3斉. 搶奀戝妛弌斉夛, 恅栰.

Nelson, J. S. 2006. Fishes of the world, 4th ed. Wiley, Hoboken. 601pp.

Roberts, T. R. 2012. Systematics, biology, and distribution of the species of the ocean oarfish genus Regalecus ( Teleostei, Lampridiformes, Regalecidae). Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Tome 202. Publications Scientifiques du Muséum, Paris. 268pp.

嶈嶳捈晇丒悾擻丂岹丏2012丏憡柾榩偵偍偗傞儕儏僂僌僂僲僣僇僀乮傾僇儅儞儃僂栚儕儏僂僌僂僲僣僇僀壢乯偺婰榐偵偮偄偰丏恄撧愳導帺慠帍帒椏(33): 95-101. PDF

儕儞僋丂Video of the Oarfish, Regalecus glesne http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=-yIWfCAC5y0 (Youtube)


幨恀昗杮僨乕僞: BSKU 39999, 394+ cm TL, 僱僆僞僀僾丆搚嵅榩乮崄撿巗壂丆媽媑愳懞壂偺掕抲栐乯丆1984擭8寧24擔丏

仏壂撽偱偺戞9夞僀儞僪-懢暯梞崙嵺夛媍屻丆壂撽旤傜奀悈懓娰偱偺Tyson R. Roberts 攷巑偺幨恀侾丒幨恀2乮戝悈憛慜乯丆壂撽旤傜奀悈懓娰偺 R. russelii 偺昗杮丏夛媍屻偺僼傿乕儖僪僄僋僗僇乕僕儑儞偱悈懓娰尒妛僣傾乕偵嶲壛偟偨偺偱偡偑丆娰撪偱側偤偐Roberts攷巑偵曔傑偭偰偟傑偄丆揥帵昗杮傑偱埬撪偟偰丆偝傜偵揥帵昗杮偺慡攚昲昲忦傪悢偊傞偼傔偵側傝傑偟偨丏汨栧慜偺攚昲昲忦悢偼80埲壓偱丆慡昲忦悢偼370偖傜偄偩偭偨偺偱丆娫堘偄側偔儕儏僂僌僂僲僣僇僀 R. russelii 偱偟偨丏揥帵昗杮偺偆偪丆忋偺戝宆昗杮偼壂撽嬤奀嶻丆壓偺彫宆昗杮偼崅抦壂嶻偱偡丏

乮墦摗峀岝乯

2013擭11寧偺嫑



儓儘僀儚僯僊僗 Champsodon pantolepis Nemeth, 1994 (僗僘僉栚儚僯僊僗垷栚儚僯僊僗壢)

丂儚僯僊僗懏 (Champsodon) 偼儚僯僊僗壢桞堦偺懏偱, 懢暯梞偍傛傃僀儞僪梞偺壏丒擬懷奀堟偺偍傛偦悈怺 30-1100 m偺戝棨扞偐傜幬柺忋晹偱尒傜傟傞彫宆偺掙惗惈嫑椶偱偡. 傑偨丆栭娫偵偼昞丒拞憌偵晜忋偡傞偙偲偑抦傜傟偰偄傑偡(Smith, 1953 ; Nemeth, 1994 ; Morohoshi and Sasaki, 2002). 恄撧愳導棫惗柦偺惎丒抧媴攷暔娰嫑椶幨恀僨乕僞儀乕僗偵偼丆2002擭2寧9擔偵惷壀導弜壨榩偺榩撪偺悈怺3m偱嶣塭偝傟偨儚僯僊僗Champsodon snyderi Franz, 1910偺幨恀偑宖嵹偝傟偰偄傑偡. 杮懏偵偼悽奅偱13庬偑抦傜傟偰偍傝, 偦偺偆偪擔杮偵偼儚僯僊僗, 儈僫儈儚僯僊僗 Champsodon longipinnis Matsubara and Amaoka, 1964, 僋儘儚僯僊僗 Champsodon guentheri Regan, 1908, 偦偟偰儓儘僀儚僯僊僗Champsodon pantolepis Nemeth, 1994 偺4庬偑暘晍偟傑偡 (Nemeth, 1994 ; Nelson, 2006 ; 攇屗壀丒壃尨, 2013). 傑偨丆杮懏嫑椶偺宍懺揑摿挜偼, 懱偑懁曃偟, 幬傔偵楐偗偨戝偒側岥偲慜橐奧灆傪傕偪, 摢晹偲懱偺戝晹暘偑彫帟忬偺孂椮偱暍傢傟丆懱懁偵偼撍婲忬偺懁慄宯偑懚嵼偟偰偄傑偡(Nemeth, 1994).

丂儓儘僀儚僯僊僗偼僆乕僗僩儔儕傾惣晹, 惷壀導屗揷, 崅抦導屼忯悾, 媨嶈導屗乆楥偱嵦廤偝傟偨昗杮傪婎偵婰嵹偝傟傑偟偨(Nemeth, 1994)丏杮庬偺摿挜偼丆懱懁偺懁慄宯廃埻傕娷傓懱慡懱揑偑椮偵暍傢傟傞偙偲偱偡. 庬彫柤偺 pantolepis 偺桼棃傕僊儕僔儍岅偺pantos (偡傋偰), lepis (椮)偲懱偺偡傋偰偑椮偵暍傢傟偰偄傞條偐傜偮偗傜傟傑偟偨(Nemeth, 1994). 杮懏偺懡偔偺庬偱偼暊晹傗懁慄宯廃曈偵柍椮堟傪傕偪傑偡丏偝傜偵丆杮庬偼摢晹攚懁偵傒傜傟傞棽婲崪偺娫偵4屄偺姶妎撍婲偺墶楍偲偦偺屻曽偵偼敿墌忬偵暲傇4屄偺姶妎撍婲傪傕偮偙偲丆嫻昲偺擃忦偑崟怓怓慺偱暍傢傟傞偙偲, 庡忋妠崪偺屻抂偑娽偺屻墢壓偵払偡傞偙偲丆偦偟偰旜捙崪偺戞1偐傜戞5寣娗灆偑斅忬偵曄宍偡傞偙偲偑摿挜偱偡. 杮庬偼Matsubara et al. (1964) 偱僋儘儚僯僊僗偺婰嵹偵梡偄傜傟偨昗杮偵傑偓傟偰偄偨偙偲偐傜丆僋儘儚僯僊僗偵傛偔帡偰偍傝丆岆摨掕偝傟偰偄傞応崌偑懡乆偁傝傑偡(Nemeth, 1994). 儚僯僊僗懏偺側偐偱傕戝宆庬偱, 昗弨懱挿偼100mm傪挻偊傞屄懱傕懡偔丆崱夞偺幨恀屄懱偼167.9mm SL偲偙傟傑偱抦傜傟傞昗杮偱偼嵟戝偐傕偟傟傑偣傫. 杮庬偺暘晍偼, 僆乕僗僩儔儕傾惣晹,丂戜榩, 媨嶈導偐傜恄撧愳導傑偱撿擔杮偺懢暯梞娸壂偱妋擣偝傟偰偄傑偡 (Nemeth, 1994 ; 幁帣搰戝妛憤崌尋媶攷暔娰強憼昗杮).

丂儚僯僊僗懏嫑椶偼怘梡偵偼岦偐偢, 嫏妉偝傟偰傕僑儈偲偟偰幪偰傜傟傞偙偲偑傎偲傫偳偱偡丏偟偐偟丆儚僯僊僗偼検揑偵傕懡偔, 儚僯僄僜傗僞僠僂僆, 僉儞僩僉僟僀側偳偺嫑怘惈嫑偺塧偲偟偰廳梫側壙抣偑偁傝傑偡(嶳揷傎偐, 2007). 屄恖揑偵偼堦搙怘傋偰傒偨偄嫑偱偡.

嶲峫暥專

攇屗壀惔曯丒攱尨惔巌 2013. 儚僯僊僗壢. 拞朧揙師 (曇), pp. 1272-1273, 2094. 擔杮嶻嫑椶専嶕 慡庬偺摨掕. 戞3斉. 搶奀戝妛弌斉夛, 恅栰.

Matsubara, K, A. Ochiai, K. Amaoka and I. Nakamura. 1964. Revisional study of the tirachinoid fishes of the family Champsodontidae from the waters around Japan, and Tonking Bay. Bull. Misaki Mar. Biol. Inst., Kyoto Univ., 6: 1-17, pls. I-III.

Nelson, J. S. 2006. Fishes of the world, 4th ed. Wiley, Hoboken. 601pp.

Nemeth, D. 1994. Systematics and distribution of fishes of the family Champsodontidae (Teleostei: Perciformes), with descriptions of three new species. Copeia, 1994(2):347-371.

Nemeth, D. 2001. Champsodontidae: Species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the western central Pacific. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles, sea turtles, sea snakes and marine mammals. FAO, Rome. 6: v+3497-3499.

Morohoshi, Y. and K. Sasaki, 2003. Intensive cannibalism and feeding on bregmacerotids in Champsodon snyderi (Champsodontidae): evidence forpelagic predation. Ichthyol. Res. 50: 387-390.
Smith, J. L. B. 1953. The sea fishes of southern Africa. Central News Agency, Ltd., South Africa., 175-176.

嶳揷攡朏丒帪懞廆弔丒杧愳攷巎丒拞朧揙師 2007. 搶僔僫奀丒墿奀偺嫑椶帍. 搶奀戝妛弌斉夛, 恅栰. 1262pp.

幨恀昗杮僨乕僞丗 BSKU 94588, 167.9 mm SL, 2008擭4寧21擔丆崅抦巗屼忯悾嫑巗応戝庤孞傝栐乮懌悹枽搶曽壂丆悈怺栺300m乯丆嵦廤仌幨恀丗拞嶳捈塸丏

乮樗嶁峎惉乯

丂僿儔儎僈儔壢偵偼僿儔儎僈儔懏偺傒偑娷傑傟丆悽奅偱1懏3庬偑抦傜傟偰偄傑偡丏擬懷偐傜垷擬懷傪拞怱偵僀儞僪梞丒懢暯梞偺傾僼儕僇搶娸偐傜傾儊儕僇惣娸傑偱丆杒偼拞晹擔杮偐傜撿偼僆乕僗僩儔儕傾撿娸傑偱偲暘晍堟偼嬌傔偰峀偔丆偍傕偵憿徥僒儞僑椶偺偁傞愺奀堟偵惗懅偟偰偄傑偡 (Kimura and Peristiwady, 2000; 悾擻丆2013)丏杮懏3庬偺偆偪丆擔杮偵偼僿儔儎僈儔 Aulostomus chinensis (Linnaeus, 1766) 偺傒偑弌尰偟傑偡(Kimura and Peristiwady, 2000; Bowen et al., 2001; 悾擻丆2013)丏杮庬偼僀儞僪梞丒惣懢暯梞偵暘晍偟丆撿擔杮丆僴儚僀彅搰丆儘乕僪僴僂搰丆僀乕僗僞乕搰側偳偺搰涀偺愺悾偺娾徥傗僒儞僑徥偵惗懅偟偰偄傑偡 (Fritzsche and Thiesfeld,  1999)丏

丂杮壢偺懱偼懁滸偟偰嵶偔挿偔丆岥偼挿偔怢傃偨暙偺愭偵埵抲偟丆幬傔偵奐偒傑偡丏壓妠偵偼1杮偺抁偄擏幙偺旹傪傕偪傑偡丏挿偔戝偒側摢晹偼柍椮偱丆懱偼彫偝側孂椮偱暍傢傟丆懁慄偼柧椖偱偡(Kuiter, 1993; Nelson, 2006; 峳夑丆 2007)丏僿儔儎僈儔偼愐捙崪偑62乣64屄偁傝丆嵟弶偺4屄偼挿偄摢晹傪巟偊傞偨傔偵挊偟偔戝偒偔側傝丆嵶挿偔桙崌偟偰偄傑偡丏攚昲偼2婎偱丆戞1攚昲偵偼8乣13屄偺抁偄暘棧灆偑摍娫妘偱暲傃丆偦傟偧傟偵嶰妏忬偺昲枌傪旛偊傑偡丏戞2攚昲偵偼23乣28杮偺擃忦傪丆鋅昲偵偼23乣29杮偺擃忦傪傕偪丆2偮偺昲偼旜昲偺慜曽偱憡懳偟傑偡丏傑偨丆暊昲偼彫偝偔丆暊埵偵偁傝傑偡丏攚昲偲鋅昲偼偦偺婎掙晅嬤傪彍偒摟柧偱丆旜昲偵偼捠忢2屄偺崟斄偑偁傝傑偡丏梒嫑偲惉嫑傑偨屄懱娫傗娐嫬偵傛傝懱怓偵曄堎偑傒傜傟丆懡偔偺屄懱偱偼拑怓偱晄婯懃側柧傞偄廲幦傪傕偪傑偡偑丆敀偄墶幦傪偄偔偮偐傕偮屄懱傗懱慡懱偑墿怓偺屄懱傕傒傜傟傑偡丏僿儔儎僈儔偼嵟戝偱慡挿 80cm傑偱丆暯嬒偱偼40cm掱搙偵惉挿偟傑偡 (Fritzsche and Thiesfeld, 1999; 悾擻丆2013)丏

丂僿儔儎僈儔偼嗦嘞側曔怘幰偱丆塧偵側傞彫嫑傗峛妅椶偵嬤晅偔偨傔偵奀憯偺栁傒傗僒儞僑椶偺孮懱偺娫偱搢棫偟偨傝丆懠偺拞宆偐傜戝宆偺嫑椶偺攚懁偵婑傝揧偭偰塧偵嬤晅偄偰偄偒丆偦偟偰挿偄暙偱堦婥偵媧偄崬傫偱曔怘偟傑偡(Kuiter, 1993; Fritzsche and Thiesfeld 1999; 峳夑丆 2007)丏幨恀偺屄懱偼丆崱擭偺9寧24擔偐傜26擔傑偱峴傢傟偨崅抦導廻栄巗壂偺搰偱偺嫑椶嵦廤偵嶲壛偟偨尋媶幒OB偺崅嫶壚戝偝傫乮尰嵼丆崅抦戝戝妛堾擾妛愱峌廋巑2擭乯偵傛傝嵦廤偝傟傑偟偨丏杮屄懱偵嬤偯偄偰傕摝偘傜傟傞偙偲側偔丆娙扨偵庤栐偱曔傑偊傞偙偲偑偱偒偨偦偆偱偡丏怘梡嫑偲偟偰偺僿儔儎僈儔偼丆旂晢偵廰傒偑偁傞傛偆偱偡丏掕抲栐側偳偱帪乆崿妉偝傟傞掱搙偱偁傝丆彜嬈壙抣偼側偔丆抧尦偱徚旓偝傟傞傛偆偱偡丏

嶲峫暥專

峳夑拤堦丏2007丏僿儔儎僈儔壢丏壀懞丂廂丒擈壀朚晇 (曇), p. 185. 嶳宬僇儔乗柤娪 擔杮偺奀悈嫑. 戞嶰斉.  嶳偲宬扟幮, 搶嫗.

Bowen, B. W., A. L. Bass, L. A. Rocha, W. S. Grant and D. R. Rpbertson. 2001. Phylogeography of the trumpetfihes (Aulostomus): ring species complex on a global scale. Evolution, 55(5): 1029–1039.

Nelson, J. S. 2006. Fishes of the world. Forth edition. John Wiley and Sons, Inc. Hoboken, New Jersey. 601pp.

Fritzsche, R. A, and K. G. Thiesfeld. 1999. Bony fishes. Part丂2: Mugillidae to Carangidae. Family Aulostomidae Vol. 4. Page 2277. In K. E. Carpenter and V. H. Niem, eds. FAO species identification guide for fisheseries purpose, the living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Roma, FAO.

Kuiter, R. H. 1993. Seahorses and Pipefishes order Syngnathiformes, Trumpetfishes Family Aulostomidae. The complete Divers’&Fishermen’s Gide to Coastal Fishes of South-Eastern Australia:79.

Kimura, S. and T. Peristiwady. 2000. Fishes Ikan Family Aulostomidae Pages169-170. In K. Matsuura, O. Kurnaen, Sumadhiharga and K. Tsukamoto, eds. Field guide to Lombok Island, identification guide to marine organisms in seagrass beds of Lombak Island, Indonesia.

悾擻丂岹丏2013丏僿儔儎僈儔壢丏拞朧揙師乮曇乯丆pp. 609, 1906丏擔杮嶻嫑椶専嶕恾娪丂慡庬偺摨掕丏戞3斉丆搶奀戝妛弌斉夛丏恅栰丏

幨恀昗杮僨乕僞丗BSKU0111673丆792.5mmSL丆2013擭9寧25擔丆崅抦導廻栄巗壂偺搰愒嶈丆僗僋乕僶愽悈偵傛傞庤栐嵦廤丆嵦廤丗崅嫶壚戝丂幨恀丗嶰郪丂椛丏

乮愳撪婱搇乯

丂儕儏僂僌僂僴僟僇偼暉搰導壂丆憡柾榩丆弜壨榩丆孎栰撳丆搚嵅榩丆壂撽廙忬奀杶丆搶僔僫奀丆僼傿儕僺儞彅搰偺拞怺憌偵惗懅偟丆梀塲惗妶傪憲傝傑偡乮棔郪丒搚嫃撪, 2013乯丏杮庬偼敀枴傪懷傃偨暊枌偵崟怓斄偑嶶嵼偡傞偙偲丆懱偑嵶挿偔丆懱挿偑摢挿偺栺5攞偱偁傞偙偲側偳偱丆僊儞僴僟僇偲僞儅僽僉僀儚僔偐傜嬫暿偡傞偙偲偑偱偒傑偡(Matsubara,1938; Parin and Borodulina, 1990)丏杮庬偼孎栰撳偱嵦廤偝傟偨昗杮偵婎偯偒丆嫗搒戝妛偺徏尨婌戙徏攷巑偵傛傝丆Yarrella blackfoldi Goode and Bean,1896偺垷庬偲偟偰婰嵹偝傟傑偟偨(Matsubara,1938)丏偦偺屻偺専摙偵傛傝丆Polymetme McCulloch,1926傊偲婣懏偑曄峏偵側傝丆撈棫庬偲偝傟傑偟偨丅杮庬傪娷傓僊儞僴僟僇壢嫑椶偼摟柧偱戝偒側椮傪傕偪傑偡偑丆偲偰傕偼偑傟傗偡偄偨傔(Matsubara 1940)丆悈梘偘偝傟偨帪偵偼椮偑傎偲傫偳巆偭偰偄傑偣傫丏椮偺側偄忬懺偱偼丆懱懁忋晹偼拑怓偱丆壓晹偼嬧怓傪偟偰偄傑偡丏僴僟僇僀儚僔椶側偳偲娫堘偊傜傟偑偪偱偡偑丆怘梡偲偼側傜側偄偺偱彜嬈揑壙抣偼偁傝傑偣傫丏

丂杮庬偼怺奀偺側偐偱傕拞怺憌乮悈怺200m偐傜1,000m乯偲偄偆丆傢偢偐偵岝偑撏偔悈怺偱惗妶偟偰偄傑偡丏偦偺偨傔丆忋曽偐傜偺岝偵傛偭偰偱偒傞帺恎偺塭偑丆壓曽偺曔怘幰偐傜尒偮偐傜側偄傛偆偵丆暊晹偵増偭偨敪岝婍傪岝傜偣傞偙偲偱丆塭傪憡嶦偟偰偄傑偡丏傑偨丆暆偑嫹偔嵶挿偄懱傗嬧怓偺懱怓偼丆彮偟偱傕塭傪嶌傜側偄傛偆偵偡傞偨傔偩偲峫偊傜傟偰偄傑偡丏偙偺傛偆側摿挜偼丆懠偺拞怺憌偵惗懅偡傞嫑椶偵傕懡偔尒傜傟傑偡丏

嶲峫暥專

棔郪惓岹丒搚嫃撪棿丏2013丏僊儞僴僟僇壢丏拞朧揙師乮曇乯, pp. 381-384, 1838-1839. 擔杮嶻嫑椶専嶕慡庬偺摨掕. 戞3斉. 搶奀戝妛弌斉夛, 恅栰.

Matsubara, K. 1938. Studies on the deep-sea fishes of Japan. VI. On some stomiatoid fishes from Kumano-Nada. Journal of the Imperial Fisheries Institute, 33 (1): 37-52.

Matsubara, K. 1940. Studies on the deep-sea fishes of Japan. XIII. On Prof. Nakazaw's collection of fishes referable to Isospondyli, Iniomi and Allotriognathi (1). Suisan Kenkiu-Shi v. 35 (12): 314-319.

McCulloch, A. R. 1926. Report on some fishes obtained by the F. I. S. "Endeavour" on the coasts of Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, South and South-Western Australia. Part V. Biological Results Endeavour, 5 (pt 4): 157-216, pls. 43-56.

Parin, N. V. and O. D. Borodulina 1990.  Review of the genus Polymetme (Photichthyidae) with the description of two new species. Voprosy Ikhtiologii, 30 (5): 733-743. [In Russian. English translation in Journal of Ichthyology, 30 (6):108-121.]

幨恀昗杮僨乕僞丗BSKU 92885丆123.5 mm SL, 崅抦巗屼忯悾嫑巗応丆戝庤孞傝栐丆岾惉娵丆2007擭12寧17擔丆嵦廤丒嶣塭丗拞嶳捈塸丏

(怷丂嵤擳乯

2013擭8寧偺嫑



僴僱僟儂僞儖僕儍僐 Acropoma hanedai Matsubara, 1953 (僗僘僉栚儂僞儖僕儍僐壢)

丂儂僞儖僕儍僐壢儂僞儖僕儍僐懏嫑椶偼壏懷偺戝棨扞廃曈堟偵暘晍偟丆悽奅偱偼5庬偑抦傜傟丆偦偺偆偪擔杮偱偼儂僞儖僕儍僐Acropoma japonicum Günther, 1859丄僴僱僟儂僞儖僕儍僐 Acropoma hanedai Matsubara, 1953丆僆僉僫儚儂僞儖僕儍僐Acropoma lecorneti Fourmanoir, 1988偺3庬偑曬崘偝傟偰偄傑偡(Yamanoue and Matsuura, 2002; Okamoto and Ida, 2002; 攇屗壀, 2013)丏杮懏偼暊晹偵敪岝態丆儗儞僘偍傛傃斀幩憌偐傜側傞敪岝婍傪傕偮偙偲偱丆儂僞儖僕儍僐壢偺懠懏偲嬫暿偱偒傑偡(Okamoto and Ida, 2002)丏傑偨丆偙傟傑偱杮懏偺攚昲偼戞1攚昲偑8灆偲戞2攚昲偑1灆10擃忦乮昲幃偱偼 嘯-I, 10)偲偝傟偰偄傑偟偨乮椺偊偽丆嶳愳, 1985; 嶳揷傎偐, 2007)丏堦曽丆Okamoto and Ida (2002)偼杮懏偺昗杮傪惛嵏偟偨寢壥丆戞1攚昲偺戞7灆偲戞8灆偑昲枌偱偮側偑傜側偄偙偲傪柧傜偐偵偟乮戞8灆偼撈棫偡傞乯丆摨懏偺攚昲偺昲幃傪嘮-嘥-嘥,10偲偟傑偟偨丏

丂僴僱僟儂僞儖僕儍僐偼弜壨榩偐傜朙屻悈摴偺懢暯梞増娸傗壂撽廙忬奀杶丆戜榩撿晹丆搶嵐孮搰偺戝棨扞墢曈偐傜幬柺堟偵偐偗偰偺悈怺100乣250m偵惗懅偡傞儂僞儖僕儍僐壢嫑椶偱偡(攇屗壀, 2013)丏杮庬偼汨栧偑暵偠偨暊昲偺愭抂嬤偔偵偁傞偙偲丆敪岝態偑挿偄偙偲丆敪岝態偑U帤宆偱偁傞側偳偵傛偭偰丆儂僞儖僕儍僐偲僆僉僫儚儂僞儖僕儍僐偐傜嬫暿偱偒傑偡(嶳揷懠, 2007; 攇屗壀, 2013)丏杮庬偲儂僞儖僕儍僐偼丆敪岝態撪偵嫟惗偡傞敪岝嵶嬠偵傛傝敪岝偡傞偙偲偑抦傜傟偰偄傑偡(塇崻揷, 1895)丏杮庬偺傛偆偵暊晹偵敪岝婍傪傕偮庬偼敪岝偡傞偙偲偱帺暘偺塭傪塀偟丆壓曽偐傜偺揋偺娽傪偛傑偐偡偙偲偑偱偒傞偲偄傢傟偰偄傑偡(偙偺偙偲傪僇僂儞僞乕僀儖儈僱乕僔儑儞偁傞偄偼僇僂儞僞乕僔僃乕僨傿儞僌偲屇偽傟偰偄傑偡)丏杮庬偼孎栰撳偱嵦廤偝傟偨昗杮偵婎偯偒丆嫗搒戝妛偺徏尨婌戙徏攷巑偵傛傝丆怴庬偲偟偰婰嵹偝傟傑偟偨丏杮庬偺昗弨榓柤偲庬彫柤偼丆墶恵夑巗帺慠�恖暥攷暔娰偺弶戙娰挿偱偁偭偨塇崻揷栱懢攷巑偵專柤偝傟偨傕偺偱偡丏塇崻揷攷巑偼崅抦戝妛偺慜恎偺1偮偱偁傞媽惂崅抦崅摍妛峑弌恎偺敪岝惗暔妛幰偱丆嫑椶偩偗偱側偔丆僋儔僎傗儂僞儖丆僉僲僐側偳條乆側惗暔傪尋媶懳徾偲偟傑偟偨丏

嶲峫暥專

塇崻揷栱懢. 1985. 敪岝惗暔. 峆惎幮岤惗妕. 搶嫗. 318 pp.

攇屗壀惔曯. 2013. 儂僞儖僕儍僐壢. 拞朧揙師乮曇乯, pp. 753, 1959. 擔杮嶻嫑椶専嶕慡庬偺摨掕. 戞3斉. 搶奀戝妛弌斉夛, 恅栰.

Okamoto, M. and H. Ida. 2002. Acropoma argentistigma, a new species from the Andaman Sea,off southern Thailand (Perciformes: Acropomatidae). Ichthyol. Res., 49: 281-285.

嶳揷攡朏丒帪懞廆弔丒杧愳攷巎丒拞朧揙師. 2007. 搶僔僫奀丒墿奀偺嫑椶帍. 搶奀戝妛弌斉夛, 搶嫗. lxxiii+1263pp.

嶳愳晲. 1985. 儂僞儖僕儍僐丒僴僱僟儂僞儖僕儍僐. 壀懞廂(曇), p. 455丏壂撽廙忬奀杶媦傃廃曈奀堟偺嫑椶丏擔杮悈嶻帒尮曐岇嫤夛丆搶嫗丏

Yamanoue Y. and K. Matsuura. 2002. A new species of the genus Acropoma (Perciformes: Acropomatidae) from the Philippines. Ichthyol Res., 49: 21–24.

幨恀昗杮僨乕僞丗BSKU 87802 (M5417)丆103.4 mm SL丆2004擭1寧14擔丆崅抦巗屼忯悾嫑巗応乮戝庤孞傝栐)丏

乮撪摗戝壨乯

2013擭7寧偺嫑



傾僇傾儅僟僀 Branchiostegus japonicus (Houttuyn,1782乯乮僗僘僉栚傾儅僟僀壢乯

丂傾僇傾儅僟僀偼傾儅僟僀壢乮Branchiostegidae乯傾儅僟僀懏(Branchiostegus Rafinesque, 1815 )偵懏偡傞掙惗惈嫑椶偱偡丏傾儅僟僀懏偺暘椶偼尋媶幰偵傛傝尒夝偑堎側傝丆傾儅僟僀壢乮Dooley ,1978, 1999乯偁傞偄偼僉僣僱傾儅僟僀壢 (Malacanthidae) 偺傾儅僟僀垷壢 (Branchiosteginae or Latilinae) 偲偡傞応崌偑偁傝傑偡 (Nelson, 2006) 丏傑偨丆Imamura (2000) 偼僉僣僱傾儅僟僀壢偺晜梀婜偺巈抰嫑偺宍懺偑丆僙儈儂僂儃僂壢偺偦傟偲椶帡偟偰偄傞偙偲偵拝栚偟丆斾妑夝朥妛揑尋媶偵傛傝尒弌偟偨8屄偺嫟桳攈惗宍幙偵傕偲偯偄偰丆僙儈儂僂儃僂壢偲僉僣僱傾儅僟僀壢偑巓枀孮娭學偵偁傞偲偟傑偟偨丏偦偟偰丆僙儈儂僂儃僂壢偺側偐偵傾儅僟僀垷壢丆僉僣僱傾儅僟僀垷壢丆僆僉僫儚僒儞僑傾儅僟僀垷壢丆僙儈儂僂儃僂垷壢偺4垷壢傪娷傔丆傾儅僟僀懏偼Lopholatilus懏偲偲傕偵傾儅僟僀垷壢偵暘椶偝傟傑偟偨丏偟偐偟丆嵟嬤偺堚揱巕夝愅偺寢壥偵傛傟偽丆傾儅僟僀壢傾儅僟僀懏偲偡傞偙偲偑懨摉偲曬崘偝傟偰偄傑偡乮Dooley and Iwatsuki, 2012乯丏

丂傾儅僟僀壢偼Caulolatilus Gill, 1862, Lopholatilus Goode and Bean, 1880, 偦偟偰傾儅僟僀懏偺3懏30庬偐傜側傝傑偡丏傾儅僟僀懏偼搶晹戝惣梞偲擔杮傪娷傓僀儞僪丒惣晹懢暯梞偺悈怺60-600 m偺戝棨扞偐傜幬柺忋晹偵峀偔暘晍偟丆尰嵼17庬偑抦傜傟偰偄傑偡丏懠偺2懏偼惣晹戝惣梞偲搶晹懢暯梞偵偺傒暘晍偟傑偡乮Dooley, 1978, 1998; Nelson, 2006; Dooley and Iwatsuki, 2012; Hiramatsu and Yoshino, 2012乯丏傾儅僟僀懏嫑椶偼丆懱偑墑挿偡傞巐曽宍偱偁傝丆柧椖側摢晹攚拞慄傪傕偮偙偲丆攚昲忦悢偑22乮6–8灆,14–16擃忦乯丆鋅昲忦悢偼14乮1–2灆丆12–13擃忦乯丆桳岴懁慄椯悢偼45-72枃丆愐捙崪悢偼10+14丆旜昲偼嵹宍偐擇廳嵹宍偱偁傞摿挜傪傕偪傑偡乮Dooley, 1978; 暯徏, 2002乯丏

丂傾僇傾儅僟僀偼撿僔僫奀偐傜擔杮傑偱峀偔暘晍偟丆搶傾僕傾偺悈怺60-200 m偺戝棨扞偵惗懅偟偰偄傑偡丏擔杮廃曈偱偼丆擔杮奀懁偼惵怷傑偱丆懢暯梞懁偼愮梩導傑偱偺奀堟偵暘晍偟傑偡乮Dooley, 1978; 杧愳傎偐丆2001丟Chen et. al. 2002; 棔郪丒搚嫃撪丆2013乯丏尰嵼丆擔杮廃曈奀堟偵暘晍偡傞傾儅僟僀懏偵偼丆傾僇傾儅僟僀偺懠偵丆僗儈僣僉傾儅僟僀 B. argentatus (Cuvier in Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1830)丆僉傾儅僟僀 B. auratus (Kishinouye, 1907)丆僔儘傾儅僟僀B. albus Dooley, 1978, 僴僫傾儅僟僀 B. okinawaensis Hiramatsu and Yoshino, 2012丆偺5庬偑抦傜傟偰偄傑偡 (Dooley, 1978, 1998; Hiramatsu and Yoshino, 2012; 棔郪丒搚嫃撪丆2013)丏傾僇傾儅僟僀偼偙傟傜摨懏懠庬傛傝丆杍偺椮偑岤偔旂晢偵暍傢傟丆偦偺枃悢偼8-10枃偱偁傞偙偲丆娽鈢屻墢偵嶰妏宍偺嬧敀怓偺斄栦偑偁傝丆懱拞墰偵戝偒側墿斄傪傕偪丆旜昲偺忋梩偼庨怓偱丆壓梩偼埫偄奃敀怓丆拞墰偵3杮偺墿怓廲懷傪傕偮偙偲偱嬫暿偱偒傑偡丏

丂杮庬偼1782擭偵Martius Houttuyn乮僴僂僢僞僀儞乯偵傛傝Corypheana japonica偲偟偰怴庬婰嵹偝傟傑偟偨 (Dooley, 1978)丏偙偺婰嵹偵巊梡偝傟偨昗杮偼丆1775擭8寧偐傜梻擭偺12寧傑偱挿嶈弌搰偵堛巘偲偟偰晪擟偟偰偄偨Thunberg乮僣儞儀儕乕乯偵傛傝丆撿擔杮偱嵦廤偝傟偨傕偺偱偡丏偦傟傜偺昗杮偼摉帪僶僞償傿傾偵偄偨奜岎姱偱偁傞Radermacher傪宱桼偟偰丆堛幰偱攷暔妛幰偺僴僂僢僞僀儞偵憲傜傟傑偟偨丏偦偺帪丆斵偼42庬偺摦暔傪婰嵹偟丆偦偺偆偪嫑椶偼22怴庬傪娷傓36庬偱偟偨乮嶳岥丒挰揷丆2003乯丏僴僂僢僞僀儞偺婰嵹偼娙扨偱丆昗挜偑柧帵偝傟偰偍傜偢濨枂偱偡偑丆尰嵼傕16庬偑桳岠庬偲擣傔傜傟偰偍傝丆偦偺偆偪偺1庬偑傾僇傾儅僟僀偱偡丏

丂 傾僇傾儅僟僀偼悈嶻忋偺廳梫庬偱偁傝丆敀恎偱旤枴側嫑偲偟偰抦傜傟偰偄傑偡乮杧愳傎偐丆2001乯丏偲偔偵丆嫗搒偱偼僴儌偲摨條偵屆偔偐傜捒廳偝傟丆庒嫹偺娒戔偲偟偰岲傑傟偰偄傑偡[嫗搒捠乮嫗搒娤岝丆嫗搒専掕)丗昐壢帠揟丆愒娒戔 偖偠乯]丏傑偨丆惷壀導拞晹抧曽偱傕丆堦栭姳偟偵偟偨傕偺傪嫽捗戔乮婫岅丟搤乯偲屇徧偟丆屆偔偐傜怘傋偰傜傟偰偄偨傛偆偱偡丏偙偺“嫽捗戔”偲偄偆抧曽柤偺桼棃偼丆峛巕栭榖偵傛傟偽丆摽愳壠峃偑專忋偝傟偨傾儅僟僀懏偺姳暔傪偄偨偔婥偵擖傝丆偦傟傪專忋偟偨偺偑墱彈拞偺“嫽捗偺嬊”偱偁偭偨偺偱丆偦偺柤慜偵桼棃偡傞偲尵傢傟偰偄傑偡(擔杮偺弡丆嫑偺偍榖丆娒戔乯丏傑偨丆暿偺愢偱偼丆宑挿擭娫(1596-1615擭)偵峀悾枖塃塹栧偑傾儅僟僀偺姳暔傪嶌傝丆偦傟傪嫽捗壨撪庣偑壠峃偵專忋偟偨偲偙傠偨偄偦偆旤枴偱偁傞偲婌偽傟丆偦傟偱嫽捗戔偲屇傇傛偆偵側偭偨偲傕尵傢傟偰偄傑偡丏偳偪傜偑惓偟偄偐偼偝偩偐偱側偄偵偟傠丆偁偺愴崙偺塸梇偺愩傪傕枮懌偝偣偨嫑偱偁偭偨傛偆偱偡丏偝傜偵丆峕屗帪戙偺挊柤側奊巘偱偁傞埳摗庒檛偼“摦怉鉢奊”偱丆傾僇傾儅僟僀偺摿挜傪懆偊偨尒帠側嵤怓夋傪昤偄偰偄傑偡丏偦偺傎偐偵丆嬋掄攏嬚傕偦偺挊彂丆“攏嬚摴拞婰”偺側偐偱丆“偙偺偁偨傝傕傒偠傔偢傜偟嫽捗戔“偲攐嬪偱塺傫偱偄傑偡丏偙偺傛偆偵傾儅僟僀椶偼屆偔偐傜擔杮恖偵岲傑傟偰偄偨嫑偱偁傞偙偲傪偆偐偑偄抦傞偙偲偑偱偒傑偡丏

嶲峫暥專

棔郪惓岹丒搚嫃撪棿丏2013丏傾儅僟僀壢丏拞朧揙師乮曇乯丆pp. 867-868, 1987丏擔杮嶻嫑椶専嶕恾娪丂慡庬偺摨掕丏戞3斉丆搶奀戝妛弌斉夛丏恅栰丏

Chen, G. Z. Chen, Y. Cai and S. Lin. 2002.  Fishes from Nansha Islands to South China coastal waters II, Science Press, Peking. 114pp.

Dooley, J. K. 1978.  Systematics and biology of the tilefishes (Perciformes: Branchiostegidae and Malacanthidae) with the description of two new species. NOAA Technical Report, NMFS circular, 411, i+v+1-78.

Dooley, J. K.  1998.  Bony fishes. Part2: Mugillidae to Carangidae. Family Malacanthidae Vol. 4. Pages 2630-2648. In Carpenter, K. E. and Niem, V.H. eds. FAO species identification guide for fisheseries purpose, the living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Roma, FAO.

Dooley, J. K. and Y. Iwatsuki. 2012.  A new species of deepwater tilefish (Percoidea: Branchiostegidae) from the Philippines, with the brief discussion of the status of tilefish systematics. Zootaxa, 3249: 31-38.

杧愳攷巎丒 Li, C.丒嶳揷攡朏丒Zheng, Y.丒帪懞廆弔丏2001.  傾僇傾儅僟僀偺惗暔妛揑丆惗懺妛揑側斾妑丏杧愳攷巎丆揂尦峛,丂栃揷徝乮曇乯丆pp. 65-76丏搶僔僫奀丒墿奀庡梫帒尮偺惗暔丆惗懺摿惈-擔拞娫偺抦尒偺斾妑丏惣奀嬫悈嶻尋媶強丆挿嶈.

暯徏丂榡丏2002丏傾儅僟僀壢傾儅僟僀懏嫑椶偺暘椶妛揑嵞専摙丏崅抦戝妛戝妛堾棟妛尋媶壢惗暔妛愱峌廋巑榑暥丏133pp.

Hiramatsu, W. and T. Yoshino.  2012.  A new tilefish, Branchiostegus okinawaensis (Perciformes: Branchiostegidae) from Okinawa Island, southern Japan. Bull. Natl. Mus. Natr. Sci., ser A (supl. 6): 41-47.

Imamura, H.  2000.  An alternative hypothesis of the phylogenetic position of the family Dactylopteridae (Pices: Teleostei), with a proposed new classification. Icthyological Res., 47 (3): 203-222.

Nelson, J. S.  2006.  Fishes of the world. 4th edition. John, Wiley & Sons, Inc. Hobokon, New Jersey, 601 pp.

嶳岥棽抝丒挰揷媑旻丏 2003.  Fish specimen collected in Japan by Ph. F. von. Siebolt and H. Burger and now hold by the Natural Natuurhistorisch Museum, in Leiden and other two Museum. Calanus, spec. (4): 87-337.

幨恀昗杮僨乕僞丗 BSKU 106454, ca. 300 mm SL, 2011擭12寧14擔丆崅抦巗屼忯悾嫑巗応乮岾惉娵丆戝庤孞傝栐乯丆幨恀嶣塭丗 拞嶳捈塸

乮暯徏丂榡乯

2013擭6寧偺嫑



儅僟儔僥儞僕僋僟僀 Apogonichthyoides umbratilis Fraser and Allen, 2010 乮僗僘僉栚僥儞僕僋僟僀壢乯

丂僥儞僕僋僟僀壢偼悽奅偺3戝梞偺壏抔側奀堟偵暘晍偟丆僀儞僪梞−懢暯梞偵偡傓嫑椶偺拞偱偼嵟傕戝偒側僌儖乕僾偺堦偮偱偡乮Allen and Erdmann, 2012乯丏杮壢偵偼増娸堟偺娾徥傗僒儞僑徥偱曢傜偡拠娫偑懡偔丆尰嵼31懏343庬偑婰嵹偝傟偰偄傑偡乮Froese and Pauly, 2013乯丏傑偨丆偙偺悢10擭偱懡偔偺怴庬偑婰嵹偝傟丆崱屻傕怴庬婰嵹偑梊憐偝傟傞壢偱偡丏Fraser (1972) 偼僥儞僕僋僟僀壢傪3垷壢19懏14垷懏偵暘椶偟丆偦偺偆偪10垷懏傪僥儞僕僋僟僀懏偵娷傔傑偟偨丏偦偺屻丆偙傟傜偺垷懏傪娷傔懡偔偑懏偵徃奿偟偰偄傑偡丏偝傜偵丆Pseudamia, Cheilodipterus,丂Archamia, Nectamia, Siphamia, 偦偟偰Foa 偺奺懏偵偮偄偰偼丆暘椶妛揑偵嵞専摙偝傟傑偟偨乮Allen and Erdmann, 2012乯丏擔杮偵偍偄偰偼2垷壢18懏93庬乮偆偪1枹婰嵹庬傪娷傓乯偑曬崘偝傟偰偄傑偡乮椦, 2013乯丏

丂Fraser and Allen (2010)偼Apogonichthyoides Smith, 1968傪暅妶偝偣偰丆杮懏撪偵2庬孮19庬傪擣傔傑偟偨丏偦偺屻丆杮懏偼22庬偲側傝丆偙傟傑偱偵Apogon偲偝傟偨僋儘僀僔儌僠乮A. niger乯傕杮懏偵堏偝傟偰偄傑偡乮Fraser, 2010; Fraser and Allen, 2011乯丏儅僟儔僥儞僕僋僟僀偼丆Fraser and Allen (2010)偵傛傝惣僆乕僗僩儔儕傾偺僲乕僗僂僄僗僩徥傪婎嶻抧乮儂儘僞僀僾偺嶻抧乯偲偟偰丆Apogonichthyoides偺怴庬偲偟偰婰嵹偝傟傑偟偨丏Yamakawa and Manabe (1986)偼丆崅抦導攼搰偱嵦廤偝傟偨昗杮乮KSHS20353乯傪僇僋儗僀僔儌僠Apogon fraxineus偲偟偰曬崘偟傑偟偨偑丆偙偺昗杮偼杮庬偲敾柧偟傑偟偨乮椦丆2013乯丏傑偨丆Fraser and Allen (2010)偼 Apogon timorensis (僇僋儗僥儞僕僋僟僀)傪杮懏偵堏偟丆偦偺屻椦乮2013乯偼杮懏偵僇僋儗僥儞僕僋僟僀懏偺怴徧傪梌偊丆擔杮偐傜杮庬偲僇僋儗僥儞僕僋僟僀偺2庬傪曬崘偟偰偄傑偡丏僇僋儗僥儞僕僋僟僀懏偼旜昲偑愺偄榩擖宍偱丆戞2攚昲偲鋅昲偵偼崟怓斄偑側偔丆杍晹偵偼埫怓幬懷偑偁傞偙偲偱丆懠偺懏偲尒暘偗傜傟傑偡丏擔杮偵暘晍偡傞2庬偼丆儅僟儔僥儞僕僋僟僀偱偼嫻昲偺昲忦悢偑14偱偁傞偙偲乮僇僋儗僥儞僕僋僟僀偱偼16乯丆懱懁偲旜暱晹偵偦傟偧傟2乣3杮偺晄柧椖側埫怓墶懷偑偁傞偙偲乮僇僋儗僥儞僕僋僟僀偱偼偳偪傜傕2杮偺柧椖側墶懷乯丆杍晹偺埫怓幬懷偑晄柧椖乮僇僋儗僥儞僕僋僟僀偱偼柧椖側侾杮乯側偳偱幆暿偱偒傑偡丏

丂擔杮偱偺儅僟儔僥儞僕僋僟僀偺婰榐偼丆巐崙惣撿晹増娸偺2売強偺傒偱丆崅抦導戝寧挰攼搰偱偼丆僇僋儗僀僔儌僠 Apogon fraxineus 偲偟偰曬崘偝傟偨4昗杮偑嵦廤偝傟乮40.0−55.0 mm SL丟Yamakawa and Manabe, 1986乯丆垽昋導垽撿挰偱偼僥儞僕僋僟僀壢偺堦庬乮枹摨掕懏偍傛傃庬乯偲偟偰悈拞幨恀偑嶣塭偝傟傑偟偨乮崅栘傎偐丆2010乯丏奀奜偱偼僷儔僆彅搰丆僀儞僪僱僔傾丆僽儖僱僀丆儔僕儍傾儞僷僢僩搰乮僯儏乕僊僯傾搰惣晹乯丆僆乕僗僩儔儕傾惣娸偐傜偺曬崘偑偁傝傑偡乮Allen and Erdmann, 2012乯丏奀奜偱偼丆悈怺10乣40m偵偍偄偰丆扨撈傕偟偔偼儁傾偱塲偖巔偑娤嶡偝傟偰偄傑偡偑丆擔拞偼娾傗釯偺娫偵塀傟偰偄傑偡丏昗杮偼揮愇傗巰傫偩憿徥僒儞僑偺偑傟応丆僴乕僪僐乕儔儖偺彮側偄丆奀柸傗儎僊椶偑朙晉側増娸偐傜悢僉儘偺棧徥偱嵦廤偝傟偰偄傑偡丏傑偨丆偦傟傜偺拞偵偼僴僫僈僒僒儞僑椶傗僋僒價儔僀僔椶丆戝宆憯椶偺朙晉側暯傜側嵒抧傗奓妅偺壓側偳偐傜嵦廤偝傟偨傕偺傕偁傝傑偡乮Fraser and Allen, 2010乯.

丂幨恀昗杮偑嵦廤偝傟偨攼搰偱傕丆杮庬偼悈怺 8乣10 m偱丆扨撈傕偟偔偼儁傾偱惗懅偟偰偄傑偡偑丆擔拞偵偼巰傫偩憿徥僒儞僑椶偺偑傟応丆揮愇傗嵒抧偺攑婞暔偺拞偵塀傟偰偍傝丆娤嶡偺昿搙偼旕忢偵彮側偄偱偡丏堦曽丆栭娫偵偼嵒抧偵尰傟丆斾妑揑晛捠偵娤嶡偡傞偙偲偑偱偒傑偡丏垽撿挰偺曬崘偲摨條偵丆攼搰偱傕岥撪曐堢拞偺屄懱偼6乣7寧偵丆梒嫑偼8乣10寧崰偵娤嶡偝傟偰偄傑偡丏杮庬偼僀儞僪−惣懢暯梞偺暘晍堟偑峀偄偙偲偐傜丆崱屻偼擔杮偺懠抧堟偐傜偺曬崘椺傕憹偊傞偙偲偑梊憐偝傟傑偡丏

嶲峫暥專

Allen, G. R. and M. V. Erdmann . 2012. Reef fishes of the East Indies. Vol. I-III. Tropical Reef Research, Perth. x+1-424pp. +end note, 425-855pp. preface, map, contents and 857-1260pp.

Fraser, T. H. 2010. A new deepwater species of the genus Apogonichthyoides (Apogonidae) from the Timor Sea, northern-western Australia. Aqua, Int. J. Ichthyol., 16(3): 93–100.

Fraser, T. H. and G. R. Allen. 2010. Cardinalfish of the genus Apogonichthyoides Smith, 1949 (Apogonidae) with a description of a new species from the West-Pacific region. Zootaxa, 2348: 40-56.

Fraser, T. H. and G. R. Allen. 2011. A new cardinalfish of the genus Apogonichthyoides (Perciformes, Apogonidae) from Raja Ampt Islands, with a key to species. Zootaxa, 3095: 63-68.

Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds. 2013. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication: www.fishbase.org, version (04/2013).

椦丂岞媊. 2013. 僥儞僕僋僟僀壢. 拞朧揙師 (曇), pp. 826-864, 1979-1986. 擔杮嶻嫑椶専嶕 慡庬偺摨掕. 戞3斉. 搶奀戝妛弌斉夛, 恅栰.

崅栘婎桾丒暯揷抭朄丒暯揷偟偍傝丒拞揷丂恊丏2010丏偊傂傔垽撿偍嫑恾娪丏憂晽幮弌斉丆徏嶳丏249pp.

Yamakawa, T. and S. Manabe. 1986. Forty-two rare fishes from the fish fauna of Kochi Prefecture, Japan. Mem. Fac. Sci. Kochi Univ., 7 (ser. D): 43-50, 2 pls.


幨恀昗杮僨乕僞丗 BSKU 110314, 30.0 mm SL, 2013擭5寧31擔丆崅抦導敠懡孲戝寧挰丆悈怺 8 m丆幨恀嶣塭丗 徏栰桋巕丂崟僶僢僋偺幨恀

乮徏栰桋巕丒墦摗峀岝乯

2013擭5寧偺嫑



儎僀僩傾僑傾儅僟僀 Opistognathus trimaculatus Hiramatsu and Endo, 2013乮僗僘僉栚傾僑傾儅僟僀壢乯

丂儎僀僩傾僑傾儅僟僀偼搚嵅榩偺悈怺150–250 m偐傜掙傃偒栐偵傛傝嵦廤偝傟偨2昗杮傪婎偵怴庬婰嵹偝傟偨傾僑傾儅僟僀懏偺嫑椶偱偡乮Hiramatsu and Endo, 2013乯丏傾僑傾儅僟僀壢嫑椶偼Lonchopisthus Gill, 1862, 傾僑傾儅僟僀懏 Opistognathus Cuvier, 1816 偲僇僄儖傾儅僟僀懏 Stalix Jordan and Snyder, 1902 偺3懏83庬偲懡偔偺枹婰嵹庬傪娷傒丆搶晹戝惣梞,丂抧拞奀偲拞墰懢暯梞傪彍偔慡悽奅偺擬懷偐傜垷擬懷奀堟偵峀偔暘晍偡傞掙惗惈嫑椶偱偡乮Smith-Vaniz, 2010, 2011; Nelson, 2006; Allen and Erdmann, 2012乯丏偦偺偆偪丆擔杮偵偼傾僑傾儅僟僀懏9庬乮偆偪3庬偼枹婰嵹庬乯偲僇僄儖傾儅僟僀懏3庬偺2懏12庬偑暘晍偟傑偡乮椦丒戝孖, 2007丟棔郪丒搚嫃撪丆 2013乯丏偙傟傜2懏偼攚昲灆偺愭抂偑恓忬乮傾僑傾儅僟僀懏乯偐Y帤忬偵擇嵆偡傞乮僇僄儖傾儅僟僀懏乯偙偲偱娙扨偵嬫暿偱偒傑偡 (棔郪丒搚嫃撪丆2013)丏傑偨丆憙岴偺宍忬偱傕椉懏偼堎側傝丆傾僑傾儅僟僀懏偼愺偄悅捈側岴偲偦偙偐傜墶偵暘巬偡傞暋嶨側岴傪傕偪傑偡丏堦曽丆僇僄儖傾儅僟僀懏偼傎傏悅捈偺怺偄岴傪孈傝丆偦偺枛抂偑傗傗懢偔側傞偙偲偱堎側傝傑偡丏偝傜偵丆傾僑傾儅僟僀懏偼嵒釯偲僂僯偺妅傗奓偺攋曅偺崿偠傞慹傔偺掙幙傪岲傒傑偡偑丆僇僄儖傾儅僟僀懏偼嵶偐側嵒幙堟傪偍傕側惗懅応強偲偡傞孹岦偑偁傝傑偡乮暯徏丆枹敪昞乯丏

丂杮庬偺懏偡傞傾僑傾儅僟僀懏偼惣晹戝惣梞丆搶晹懢暯梞丆僀儞僪惣晹懢暯梞偺擬懷偐傜垷擬懷偺悈怺0.3–375 m 偺奀堟偵峀偔暘晍偟丆杮壢偺拞偱嵟傕懡條惈偺崅偄懏偱偁傝丆68偺桳岠庬偲34偺枹婰嵹庬偑抦傜傟偰偄傑偡乮Smith-Vaniz, 1997; Hiramatsu and Endo, 2013乯丏杮懏偺嫑椶偼戝偒側岥傪傕偪丆摢晹偼椮偵暍傢傟偢丆攚昲偼9–12灆12–22擃忦丆鋅昲偼2–3灆10–21擃忦丆懁慄偼攚昲婎晹偵嬤愙偟偰屻曽偵怢傃傞摿挜傪傕偪傑偡乮Nelson, 2006乯丏傑偨丆杮懏偺嫑椶偼僒儞僑徥堟偺僟僀僶乕偑愽悈偱偒傞斖埻偵惗懅偡傞庬偑懡偔丆奀掙偵帺暘偺岥偱悅捈側寠傪孈傝丆偦偙偱岥撪曐堢傪偡傞偲偄偆撈摿偺惗懺傪傕偮偺偱丆傾儅僠儏傾偺僟僀僶乕偩偗偱側偔丆悈拞偺惗懺幨恀壠偵偲偭偰偺奿岲偺旐幨懱偲偟偰丆懡偔偺惗懺幨恀偑嶣塭偝傟偰偄傞嫑椶偺傂偲偮偱傕偁傝傑偡丏

丂尰嵼丆擔杮廃曈奀堟偐傜抦傜傟偰偄傞傾僑傾儅僟僀懏偼僯僕傾儅僟僀O. evermani (Jordan & Snyder, 1902), 傾僑傾儅僟僀O. hopkinsi (Jordan and Snyder, 1902), 僯儔儈傾儅僟僀O. iyonis Jordan and Thompson, 1913,丂儚僯傾儅僟僀丂O. castelnaui Bleeker, 1860, 儂僜儈傾僑傾儅僟僀O. sp. 1丆儉僔僋僀傾僑傾儅僟僀 O. sp.2, 僀儗僘儈傾僑傾儅僟僀 O. decorus Smith-Vaniz and Yoshino, 1985, 僙僩傾儅僟僀 O. liturus Smith-Vaniz and Yoshino, 1985, 儊僈僱傾僑傾儅僟僀O. sp. 3偺9庬偱偁傝丆杮庬偼擔杮偐傜偺10斣栚偺庬偲側傝傑偡(椦丒戝孖丆2007丟棔郪丒搚嫃撪丆2013)丏

丂儎僀僩傾僑傾儅僟僀偼丆攚昲偑11−12灆10−11擃忦丆鋅昲偑俀灆10擃忦丆摢晹丆屻摢晹丆嫻晹丆嫻昲婎晹丆攚昲偺慜曽偲懁慄忋晹偑柍椮偱丆懁慄椮悢偑48−50丆懁慄偺枛抂偑攚昲戞10灆偲戞1擃忦偺娫偵偁傝丆忋妠偺屻抂偑抁偔丆挿偔梩忬偵側傜偢丆慜橐奧崪偵払偣偢丆摢晹偺姶妎岴偑彮側偔丆懁慄姶妎岴傕扨岴乮姶妎岴偺恾乯偐傜側傞摿挜傪傕偮偙偲偱丆摨懏懠庬偐傜幆暿壜擻偱偡丏傑偨丆杮庬偑敄偄拑怓偺懱怓偵傗傗擹偄妼怓偺5杮偺墶懷偲攚昲婎掙偵3屄偺埫怓斄傪傕偮偙偲傕丆懠庬偲偺幆暿揰偱偡丏杮庬偼僯僕傾儅僟僀丆僙僩傾儅僟僀丆O. hongkongiensis Chan, 1968, O. rufilineatus Smith-Vaniz and Allen, 2007, O. crassus Smith-Vaniz, 2010偺5庬偲摨悢偺攚昲偲鋅昲偺昲忦悢傪傕偪傑偡偑丆僯僕傾儅僟僀偲O. rufiliniatus偲偼丆懱懁偵俆杮偺埫怓墶懷偑偁傞偙偲丆攚昲偺婎晹偵俁屄偺埫怓斄偑偁傞偙偲偱嬫暿偱偒傑偡丏傑偨丆O. hongkongiensis 偲O. crassus 偼杮庬偲摨條偵懱懁偵墶懷偲攚昲偵埫怓斄傪傕偪傑偡偑丆 慜幰偼墶懷偺悢偑7杮傪傕偮偙偲偱丆屻幰偼攚昲婎晹偵5屄偺埫怓斄傪傕偪丆摢晹偺姶妎岴偺悢偑懡偄偙偲偱堎側傝傑偡丏偝傜偵丆僙僩傾儅僟僀偲偼摢晹偵埫怓斄傪傕偨側偄偙偲偱嬫暿偱偒傑偡丏搚嵅榩傗攼搰廃曈偺奀堟偐傜枹婰嵹庬偲峫偊傜傟傞傾僑傾儅僟僀懏偺嫑偑嵦廤偝傟丆傑偨惗懺幨恀傕嶣塭偝傟偰偄傞偺偱丆崱屻傕暘椶妛揑尋媶偺昁梫側嫑椶偺堦偮偱偡丏

嶲峫暥專

棔郪惓岹丒搚嫃撪棿. 2013. 傾僑傾儅僟僀壢. 拞朧揙師 (曇), pp. 815-818, 1976. 擔杮嶻嫑椶専嶕 慡庬偺摨掕. 戞3斉. 搶奀戝妛弌斉夛, 恅栰.

Allen, G. R. and M. V. Erdmann . 2012. Reef fishes of the East Indies. Vol. I-III. Tropical Reef Research, Perth. x+1-424pp. +end note, 425-855pp. preface, map, contents and 857-1260pp.

Chan, W. L. 1966. Note on opistognathid jawfishes from Hongkong, with the description of a new species. Japanese Journal of Icthyology, 14(1/3): 9-11.

椦岞媊丒戝孖抭巎丏2007丏擔杮嶻傾僑傾儅僟僀懏乮傾僑傾儅僟僀壢乯嫑椶偺暘椶 妛揑嵞専摙丏墶恵夑巗攷暔娰尋媶曬崘乮帺 慠乯丆54:27-57.

Hiramatsu, W. and H. Endo. 2013. Opistognathus trimaculatus, a new jawfish (Teleostei: Opistognath- idae) from Tosa Bay, Japan. Bulletin of the National Museum of Nature and Science, Ser. A, (Suppl. 7): 19-23.

Nelson, J. S. 2006. Fishes of the world. 4th edition. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Hoboken, New Jersey. 601 pp.

Smith-Vaniz, W. F. 1997. Five new species of jawfishes (Opistognathus: Opistognathidae) from the western Atlantic Ocean. Bulletin of Marine Science, 60 (3): 1074-1128.

Smith-Vaniz, W. F. 2010. New species of Indo-Pacific jawfish (Opistognathidae) from the Western Indian Ocean and Red Sea. Smithiana Bulletin, (12): 39-54.

Smith-Vaniz, W. F. 2011. Opitognathus albicaudalis, a new jawfish (Teleostei: Opistognathidae) from Andaman Islands. Zootaxa, 3085: 34-40.

Smith-Vaniz, W. F. and G. R. Allen. 2007. Opistognathus ruflineatus, a new species of jawfish (Opistognathidae) from the Bird's Head Peninsula, western New Guinea. Aqua International Journal of Ichthyology, 13 (1): 18-27.


幨恀昗杮 丗NSMT-P 111154 (BSKU 41806傪堏娗)丆72.0 mm SL丆儂儘僞僀僾丆搚嵅榩拞墰晹丆挷嵏慏偙偨偐娵丆僆僢僞乕僩儘乕儖丆悈怺栺150 m丆1985擭5寧23擔丏

乮暯徏丂榡乯

2013擭4寧偺嫑



傾僆僓儊 Isurus oxyrinchus Rafinesque, 1810 (僱僘儈僓儊栚僱僘儈僓儊壢)

丂僱僘儈僓儊栚 (Order Lamniformes) 偵偼悽奅偱7壢10懏15庬偑丆擔杮廃曈偐傜偼偦偺偆偪7壢10 懏13庬偑抦傜傟偰偄傑偡丏俈壢偺偆偪4壢偼偦傟偧傟1懏1庬偐傜側傝丆怺奀惈偺儈僣僋儕僓儊Mitsukurina owstoni Jordan, 1898丆嫄戝側鄅夁怘幰偱偁傞儊僈儅僂僗僓儊Megachasma pelagios Taylor, Compagno and Struhsaker, 1983傗僂僶僓儊Cetorhinus maximus (Gunnerus, 1756)丆偦偟偰儈僘儚僯 Pseudocarcharias kamoharai (Matsubara, 1936)丆偱偡丏巆傞3壢偼悢庬傪娷傓僱僘儈僓儊壢丆僆僫僈僓儊壢傗僆僆儚僯僓儊壢偱偁傝丆僱僘儈僓儊栚偼懡條側宍懺傗惗懺傪尒偣傞庬偐傜峔惉偝傟偰偄傑偡(Nelson, 2006)丏

丂僱僘儈僓儊壢 (Family Lamnidae)偼恖怘偄僓儊偲偟偰桳柤側儂儂僕儘僓儊Carcharodon carcharias (Linnaeus, 1758) 傪娷傒丆変乆恖娫偵偲偭偰斾妑揑婋尟側僌儖乕僾偱偡 (拠扟丆2011)丏僱僘儈僓儊壢偼擔杮偱偼儂儂僕儘僓儊丆僱僘儈僓儊Lamna ditropis Hubbs and Follet, 1947丆傾僆僓儊丆僶働傾僆僓儊Isurus paucus Guitart Manday, 1966偺3懏4庬偑抦傜傟乮傾僆僓儊懏偼杮庬偲僶働傾僆僓儊偺傒乯丆僶働傾僆僓儊傪彍偔3庬偼擔杮奀懁偍傛傃懢暯梞懁偺杒奀摴廃曈偐傜嬨廈傑偱峀偔暘晍偟偰偄傑偡丏傾僆僓儊偼偝傜偵棶媴楍搰傑偱弌尰偟傑偡丏偙偺僌儖乕僾偼梀塲惈偑嫮偔丆増娸堟偐傜奜梞偺昞憌晅嬤偐傜悈怺650 m傑偱弌尰偟丆悽奅偺擬懷偐傜壏懷堟傑偱峀偔暘晍偟偰偄傑偡 (媑栰傎偐丆2013)丏 傾僆僓儊偺榓柤偼摿挜揑側惵傒偑偐偭偨懱怓偵桼棃偟丆塸柤偺“Mako”偼僯儏乕僕乕儔儞僪偺儅僆儕懓偺尵梩偱“僒儊”傪堄枴偟傑偡丏慡悽奅偱傾僆僓儊偵廝傢傟偨帠審偼1580擭偐傜2008擭傑偱13審偁傝丆偦偺偆偪偺1審偼巰朣帠屘偱偟偨 (拠扟丆2011)丏偄偭傐偆丆儂儂僕儘僓儊偵傛傞帠屘偼244審偁傝 (偦偺偆偪巰朣帠屘65審)丆慡僒儊椶偺拞偱偼孮傪敳偄偰婋尟偱偡偑丆傾僆僓儊偵傕拲堄偑昁梫偱偡丏

丂傾僆僓儊偺椉妠帟偵偼嫎帟墢偑側偔丆旜暱晹懁柺偺棽婲慄偑1杮偱偁傞偙偲偱儂儂僕儘僓儊傗僱僘儈僓儊偲嬫暿偡傞偙偲偑偱偒傑偡丏傑偨丆傾僆僓儊偼嫻昲偑抁偄偺偱丆嫻昲偑旕忢偵挿偄僶働傾僆僓儊偲偺幆暿偼梕堈偱偡丏杮庬偺嵟戝慡挿偼栺4 m丆梀塲懍搙偼僒儊偺拞偱嵟傕懍偄偲偝傟丆弖娫揑偵偼帪懍35 km傪墇偊傞旕忢偵妶敪側庬偱偡 (拠扟丆2011)丏偦偺偨傔丆僎乕儉僼傿僢僔儞僌偺懳徾偲傕偝傟傞傛偆偱偡 (Compagno et al., 2005)丏

丂幨恀偺屄懱偼崱擭偺3寧28擔丆尋媶幒偺愭攜偱偁傞挬壀偝傫偑幒屗巗偺慛嫑揦乽塝屗壆乿偵偍偄偰600墌偱峸擖偟傑偟偨丏慡挿偼栺80 cm傎偳偱丆傾僆僓儊偼慡挿60–70 cm偱恊嫑偐傜嶻弌偝傟傞偺偱丆偙偺屄懱偼傑偩傑偩巕嫙偲偄偆偙偲偵側傝傑偡丏偙偺傛偆偵庤偛傠側僒僀僘偺昗杮偼丆抲偒応傗娗棟偵庤娫偑偐偐傜偢旕忢偵婱廳偱偡丏

丂慛嫑揦偱斕攧偟偰偄傞偙偲偐傜傕暘偐傞捠傝丆傾僆僓儊偼怘梡偵側傝丆楙傝惢昳偺嵽椏傗僼僇僸儗偑桳柤偱偡丏峀搰導偱偼“儚僯椏棟”偲偟偰恊偟傑傟偰偍傝丆巋恎傗搾堷偒丆儚僯僶乕僈乕偲偄偆儊僯儏乕傕偁傞傛偆偱偡丏巹傕浈偱偨旂傪億儞恷偱怘傋偰傒傑偟偨偑丆擃崪嫑椶摿桳偺傾儞儌僯傾廘偝偼側偔丆姦揤幙偵晉傫偩撈摿側怘姶偱擹岤側枴傢偄偱偟偨丏

嶲峫暥專

媑栰揘晇丒惵徖壚曽丒桍壓捈屓丒嶳岥撝巕. 2013. 僱僘儈僓儊壢. 拞朧揙師 (曇), pp. 160, 1759. 擔杮嶻嫑椶専嶕丂慡庬偺摨掕. 戞3斉. 搶奀戝妛弌斉夛, 恅栰.

Compagno, L. J. V., M. Dando and S. Fowler. 2005. Sharks of the world. Princeton University Press, Princeton and Oxford. 368 pp.

拠扟堦岹. 2011. 僒儊乗奀偺墹幰偨偪乗. 僽僢僋儅儞幮, 搶嫗. 240 pp.

Nelson, J. S. 2006. Fishes of the world. 4th edition. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Hoboken, New Jersey. 601 pp.

僷乕僇乕丆S丏2010. The encyclopedia of sharks 悽奅僒儊恾娪乮拠扟堦岹丆擔杮岅娔廋乯 丏僱僐丒僷僽儕僢僔儞僌丆搶嫗丏224 pp.

幨恀昗杮 丗BSKU 50684丆775 mm TL丆幒屗巗丆慛嫑揦塝屗壆偵偰峸擖丆2013擭3寧28擔丆嵦廤幰丗挬壀丂棽丆幨恀嶣塭丗拞嶳捈塸丆挬壀丂棽丏

乮嶰郪丂椛乯

2013擭3寧偺嫑



僣儅僌儘儈儈僘傾僫僑 Scolecenchelys fuscapenis McCosker, Ide and Endo, 2012 乮僂僫僊栚僂儈僿價壢僯儞僊儑僂傾僫僑垷壢乯

丂2013擭2寧偵姧峴偝傟偨擔杮嶻嫑椶専嶕戞3斉偺僂儈僿價壢乮攇屗壀丆2013)偱偼丆Castle and McCosker (1999)偺尒夝偵廬偄丆媽棃偺擔杮嶻偺“儈儈僘傾僫僑懏 Muraenichhtys Bleeker, 1853 ”偺庬偼2暘偝傟傑偟偨丏偦偟偰榓柤偑儈儈僘傾僫僑偺S. gymnota 傪娷傓 Scolecenchelys Ogilby, 1897 偵懳偟偰儈儈僘傾僫僑懏偑梡偄傜傟丆 Muraenichthys 偵偼儈僫儈儈儈僘傾僫僑懏偺榓柤偑怴偨偵晅偗傜傟傑偟偨丏儈儈僘傾僫僑懏偵偼悽奅偱21桳岠庬偑娷傑傟丆偦偺偆偪擔杮偵偼嵟嬤怴庬婰嵹偝傟偨2庬傪娷傔丆師偺6庬偑暘晍偟傑偡乮McCosker et al., 2012; Hibino et al., 2012, 2013; Hatooka, 2013)丗僯儂儞儈儈僘傾僫僑 S. japonicus (Machida and Ohta, 1993), 僋儕儈儈僘傾僫僑 S. macroptera (Bleeker, 1857), 儈僒僉僂僫僊 S. aoki (Jordan and Snyder, 1901), 儈儈僘傾僫僑 S. gymnota (Bleeker, 1857), 僣儅僌儘儈儈僘傾僫僑 S. fuscapenis Mccosker, Ide and Endo, 2012, 偦偟偰 僲僪僌儘儈儈僘傾僫僑 S. fuscogularis Hibino, Kai and Kimura, 2013丏偲偔偵丆擔杮廃曈偺僯儞僊儑僂傾僫僑垷壢乮Myrophinae乯偺暘椶偼丆嵟嬤嶰廳戝妛偺尋媶僌儖乕僾偵傛傝僔僲僯儉娭學偺惍棟丆嵞婰嵹傗怴庬婰嵹偑峴傢傟丆師乆偲榑暥偑弌斉偝傟偰偄傑偡乮椺偊偽丆Hoshino et al., 2011; Hibino et al., 2012, 2013).

丂僣儅僌儘儈儈僘傾僫僑偼丆2012擭3寧枛偵弌斉偝傟偨崙棫壢妛攷暔娰偺怴庬婰嵹僾儘僕僃僋僩榑暥廤偺嫑椶偺戞係抏偱婰嵹偟偨僂儈僿價壢偺3怴庬偺偆偪偺傂偲偮偱偡乮McCosker et al., 2012乯丏杮庬偼悈嶻憤崌尋媶僙儞僞乕偺挷嵏慏偙偨偐娵偵傛傝搚嵅榩偺悈怺182-269 m 偐傜嵦廤偝傟偨20昗杮乮慡挿236–367 mm乯偲丆暷崙僗儈僜僯傾儞帺慠巎攷暔娰偵強憼偝傟1906擭偵傾儖僶僩儘僗崋偵傛傝怴妰壂偺悈怺 112 m 偐傜嵦廤偝傟偨1昗杮乮USNM 151440, 慡挿 208 mm乯偵婎偯偄偰偄傑偡丏杮庬偼斾妑揑嵶挿偔乮愐捙崪悢偑157-162偲懡偄乯丆帟偺摿挜乮2−3帟楍乯丆攚昲巒晹偑汨栧傛傝傕慜偵埵抲偟丆旜晹枛抂偵摿挜揑側崟怓斄栦傪傕偮偙偲偐傜丆擔杮嶻偺杮懏懠庬偲偼梕堈偵幆暿偱偒傑偡丏妛柤偺庬彫柤“fuscapenis”偼“崟偄旜”偺堄枴偱丆昗弨榓柤偺“僣儅僌儘”傕旜晹屻抂偺崟斄偵場傫偱偄傑偡丏

丂偙偺榑暥偱偼丆僂儈僿價懏偺儅僠僟僂儈僿價 Ophichthhus machidai 偲 僔僔僈僔儔僂儈僿價 O. obtusus 傕婰嵹偟丆偄偢傟傕搚嵅榩増娸偱嵦廤偝傟偨昗杮傪僞僀僾偵娷傫偱偄傑偡丏偙傟傜偺3怴庬偼丆2004擭3寧偵杮尋媶幒偱戝妛堾偺廋巑壽掱傪廋椆偟偨堜庤岾巕偝傫偺乽搚嵅榩嶻僂儈僿價壢嫑椶偺暘椶妛揑尋媶乿偵傛傝枹婰嵹庬偲敾柧偟偨傕偺偱偡偑丆偦偺屻榑暥壔偝傟偰偄傑偣傫偱偟偨丏摉帪偺巜摫嫵姱偱偁偭偨挰揷媑旻愭惗乮崅抦戝妛柤梍嫵庼乯偑戅怑偝傟偨屻丆偙傟傜偺庬傪壗偲偐柦柤偟偨偄偲峫偊偰偄偨偲偙傠丆2010擭11寧偵僂儈僿價壢偺暘椶偺戝屼強偱偁傞 John E. McCosker 攷巑乮暷崙僇儕僼僅儖僯傾壢妛傾僇僨儈乕乯偑杮尋媶幒傪朘傟偨嵺偵墳墖傪棅傫偱丆嫟挊偱榑暥傪弌斉偱偒傑偟偨丏怴庬傪敪尒偟偨尋媶偐傜8擭屻偵妛柤偲昗弨榓柤偑晅偄偨傢偗偱偡丏傑偨丆擔杮嶻嫑椶専嶕戞3斉偺庬偺専嶕儁乕僕傊偺宖嵹偵偼娫偵崌偄傑偣傫偱偟偨偑丆暘椶妛揑晅婰偺暥專儕僗僩偵偼娷傔傜傟偰偄傑偡丏

嶲峫暥專

Castle, P. H. J. and J. E. McCosker. 1999. A new genus and two new species of Myrophine worm-eels with comments on Muraenichhtys and Scolecenchelys (Anguilliformes: Ophichthidae).

攇屗壀惔曯丏2013丏僂儈僿價壢丏拞朧揙師乮曇乯丆pp. 266–277, 1794–1802. 擔杮嶻嫑椶専嶕慡庬偺摨掕丏戞3斉丏搶奀戝妛弌斉夛丆恅栰丏

Hibino, Y., S. Kimura, K. Hoshino, K. Hatooka and J.E. McCosker. 2012. Validity of Scolecenchelys aoki, with a redescription of Scolecenchelys gymnota (Anguilliformes: Ophichthidae). Ichthyol. Res., 59: 179-188.

Hibino, Y., Y. Kai and S. Kimura. 2013. Scolecenchelys fuscogularis (Anguilliformes: Ophichthidae, Myriphinae), a new worm eel from Japan. Ichthyol. Res., 60: 43-47.

Hoshino, K., Y. Hibino, S. Kimura and Y. Machida. 2011. The worm eel, Muraenichthys okamurai Machida and Ohta 1996, a junior synonym of Muraenichhtys borealis Machida and Shiogaki 1990. Ichhtyol. Res., 58: 184-187.

McCosker, J. E. , S. Ide and H. Endo. 2012. Three new species of ophichthid eels (Anguilliformes: Ophichthidae) from Japan. Bull. Natl. Mus. Nat. Sci., Ser. A (Zool.) (Suppl. 6): 1–16.

幨恀昗杮丗 NSMT-P 106570 (BSKU 96046傪堏娗乯, 337 mm TL, 帗丆2008擭8寧26擔丆搚嵅榩拞墰晹丆悈怺223–269m丆偙偨偐娵丆嵦廤幰丗棞揷堦栫丒拞嶳捈塸丆幨恀丗拞嶳捈塸丏

乮墦摗峀岝乯