2016擭5寧偺嫑



僂儘僐僈儗僀Lepidoblepharon ophthalmolepis Weber, 1913 (僇儗僀栚僐働價儔儊壢) *柍娽懁偺幨恀

丂僇儗僀栚 (Pleuronectiformes)偼悽奅偱793庬偑抦傜傟, 杒嬌奀撿晹偐傜撿嬌奀偵帄傞傎傏慡悽奅偺愺奀偐傜怺奀 (栺2000倣傑偱)偍傛傃堦晹偺扺悈堟偵惗懅偡傞擏怘惈掙惗嫑椶偱偡 (Munroe, 2005a; Eschmeyer and Fong, 2016). 杮栚偼懱偑挊偟偔滸暯偟, 攚昲偲鋅昲偺婎掙偼挿偔, 惉嫑偱偼椉娽偑摢晹偺曅懁偵埵抲偡傞側偳偺摿挜傪傕偪傑偡 (Munroe, 2005b; Nelson, 2006). 杮栚嫑椶偼敪惗弶婜偱偼晜梀惗妶傪憲傝, 懠偺嫑椶偲摨條偵懱偼嵍塃憡徧偱偡偑, 屻婜巈嫑婜 (懱挿5-120 mm, 捠忢10-25 mm)偺娫偵曅曽偺娽偑摢晹攚柺傪宱桼偟偰媡懱懁偵堏摦偟, 懱偑嵍塃晄憡徧偵曄壔偟偨屻, 拝掙偟, 掙惗惗妶傪憲傝傑偡 (Brewster, 1987; Nelson, 2006). 偙偺傛偆偵堦惗偺傎偲傫偳偑嵍塃晄憡徧偺懱偱偁傞偙偲偐傜杮栚嫑椶偼堎懱椶 (Heterosomata)偲傕屇偽傟偰偄傑偡.

丂僐働價儔儊壢偼塃懁娽 (dextral, 懱偺塃懁偵椉娽傪傕偮)偲嵍懁娽 (sinistral, 嵍懁偵傕偮)偺椉曽偺庬傪娷傒, 堦斒揑偵壢撪偱娽偺埵抲偑摑堦偝傟偰偄傞僇儗僀栚偺拞偱偼摿堎側僌儖乕僾偱偡. 杮壢偼暊昲偑1灆5擃忦, 橐枌偼嵍塃偱暘棧偡傞, 攚昲偼摢奧崪忋慜曽偵払偡傞, 岥奧崪偵帟傪寚偔側偳偵傛傝摿挜偯偗傜傟, 偙傟傜偼僇儗僀栚偺拞偱尨巒揑側摿挜傪傕偮儃僂僘僈儗僀壢偲懠偺僇儗僀栚嫑椶偺椉曽偺摿挜傪寭偹旛偊偰偄傞偙偲偐傜杮壢偼儃僂僘僈儗僀壢偲懠偺僇儗僀栚嫑椶偲偺娫偺堏峴孮 (transitional group)偲峫偊傜傟偰偄傑偡 (Hubbs, 1945). 杮壢偺扨宯摑惈傗宯摑揑埵抲偼嵟嬤傑偱媈栤帇偝傟偰偍傝, 懡偔偺尋媶幰偵傛傝媍榑偝傟偰偄傑偡 (Munroe, 2005b; Nelson, 2006). Hubbs (1945)偼僇儗僀栚偺58懏99庬偺撪晹宍懺傪娤嶡偟, 塃懁娽偺Brachypleurinae, 嵍懁娽偺Citharinae偺2垷壢傪, 慜幰偵Brachypleura Günther, 1862, 僂儘僐僈儗僀懏Lepidoblepharon Weber, 1913, 屻幰偵Citharus Artedi, 1793, 僐働價儔儊懏 Citharoides Hubbs, 1915, Paracitharus Regan, 1920傪娷傔偨杮壢傪採彞偟傑偟偨. 偟偐偟, Hensley and Ahlstrom (1984)傗 Chapleau (1993)偼僇儗僀栚偺宍懺宍幙 (庡偵崪奿宯)偵婎偯偄偨宯摑夝愅傪峴偄, 杮壢偼扨宯摑孮偱偼側偄偲偄偆寢壥傪帵偟傑偟偨. 堦曽, Hoshino (2001)偼僇儗僀栚39懏49庬偺崪奿宯, 嬝擏宯, 奜晹宍幙偺宍懺宍幙偵婎偯偄偨宯摑夝愅傪峴偭偨寢壥, 杮壢偑忋婰5懏偐傜峔惉偝傟傞扨宯摑孮偱偁傞偙偲傪帵偟傑偟偨偑, Hubbs (1945)偺採彞偟偨2垷壢偵偮偄偰偼扨宯摑惈偑擣傔傜傟偢, 柍岠偲偟傑偟偨. 嵟嬤偺僇儗僀栚偺暘巕宯摑夝愅偱偼丆Hubbs (1945)偲Hoshino (2001)偲摨條, 杮壢偺扨宯摑惈偑擣傔傜傟偰偄傑偡 (椺偊偽, Betancur-R and Orti, 2014; Campbell et al., 2014).
Weber (1913)偼傾儔僼儔奀, 僇僀彅搰晅嬤偺悈怺310m偱嵦廤偝傟偨1昗杮偵婎偯偒, 僂儘僐僈儗僀傪怴庬婰嵹偟, 偝傜偵杮庬傪僞僀僾庬偲偟偰僂儘僐僈儗僀懏傪愝棫偟傑偟偨. 僂儘僐僈儗僀偼弜壨榩, 搚嵅榩, 嶳堿壂, 搶僔僫奀戝棨幬柺忋晹堟, 戜榩, 傾儔僼儔奀偺悈怺315-500m偵弌尰偟傑偡 (Hensley, 2001; 拞朧丒搚嫃撪, 2013). 杮庬偼塃懁娽偱偁傞偙偲, 攚昲, 鋅昲婎掙屻抂偵柧椖側崟怓斄偑側偄偙偲, 椉娽, 椉娽娫妘, 暙, 椉妠偵椮偑偁傞偙偲, 旜昲暘巬擃忦偑15杮偱偁傞偙偲側偳偵傛偭偰摨壢懠庬偲幆暿偱偒傑偡 (Hensley, 2001).丂

丂幨恀屄懱偼崅抦巗屼忯悾嫏峘偺戝庤孞傝栐嫏偱悈梘偘偝傟偨傕偺偱偡. 屼忯悾嫏峘偱偼杮庬偼摨壢偺僐働價儔儊偵斾傋偁傑傝尒偐偗傑偣傫. 嶳揷傎偐 (2007)偵傛傞偲杮庬偼”擏幙偼傗傗廮傜偐偄偑, 僔僞價儔儊椶偵嬤偄枴偱旤枴”偩偦偆偱偡. 堦搙偼怘傋偰傒偨偄偱偡偑, 巹偼椏棟偑偱偒側偄偨傔丆傑偢偦偙偐傜巒傔側偗傟偽側傝傑偣傫.

嶲峫暥專

Betancur-R., R. and G. Orti. 2014. Molecular evidence for the monophyly of flatfishes (Carangi- morpharia: Pleuronectiformes). Mol. Phylogent. Evol., 73: 18-22.
Brewster, B. 1987. Eye migration and cranial development during flatfish metamorphosis: a reappraisal (Teleostei: Pleuronectiformes). J. Fish Biol., 31: 805-833.
Campbell, M. A., J. A. Lopez, T. P. Satoh, W. J. Chen and M. Miya. 2014. Mitochondrial genomic investigation of flatfish monophyly. Gene, 551: 176-182.
Chapleau, F. 1993. Pleuronectiform relationships: A cladistic reassessment. Bull. Mar. Sci., 52: 516-540.
Eschmeyer, W. N. and J. D. Fong, 2016. Species by Family/Subfamily. Online version,updated 2 May 2016: http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/SpeciesByFamily.asp. (嶲徠 2016-5-17).
Hubbs, C. L. 1945. Phylogenetic position of the Citharidae, a family of flatfishes. Misc. Publ. Mus. Zool. Univ. Mich., 63: 1-38.
Hensley, D. A. 2001. Citharidae. Pages 3794-3798 in K. E. Carpenter and V. H. Niem, eds. FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae). FAO, Rome.
Hensley, D. A. and E. H. Ahlstrom. 1984. Pleuronectiformes: relationships. Pages 670-687 in H. G. Moser, W. J. Richards, D. M. Cohen, M. P. Fahay, A. W. Kendall Jr. and S. L. Richardson, eds. Ontogeny and systematics of fishes. Am. Soc. Herpetol., Spec. Publ. (1).
Hoshino, K. 2001. Monophyly of the Citharidae (Pleuronectoidei: Pleuronectiformes: Teleostei) with considerations of pleuronectoid phylogeny. Ichthyol. Res., 48: 391-405.
Munroe, T. A. 2005a. Distributions and biogeography. Pages 42-67 in R. N. Gibson, ed. Flatfishes: Biology and Exploitation. Blackwell Science, Oxford.
Munroe, T. A. 2005b. Systematic diversity of the Pleuronectiformes. Pages 10-41 in R. N. Gibson, ed. Flatfishes: Biology and Exploitation. Blackwell Science, Oxford.
拞朧揙師丒搚嫃撪棿. 2013. 僐働價儔儊壢. 拞朧揙師 (曇), pp.1658, 2226. 擔杮嶻嫑椶専嶕慡庬偺摨掕. 戞3斉. 搶奀戝妛弌斉夛, 恅栰.
Nelson, J. S. 2006. Fishes of the world. 4th editon. Wiley, Hoboken. 601pp.
Weber, M. 1913. Die Fische der Siboga-Expedition. Leiden. xii+710 pp, pls. 1-12.
嶳揷攡朏丒帪懞廆弔丒杧愳攷巎丒拞朧揙師. 2007. 搶僔僫奀丒墿奀偺嫑椶帍. 搶奀戝妛弌斉夛, 搶嫗. lxxiii亄1263pp.

幨恀昗杮: BSKU 117736, 217.3 mm SL丆2015擭4寧23擔丆崅抦巗屼忯悾嫑巗応乮戝庤孞傝栐乯丏嵦廤丒幨恀嶣塭: 撪摗戝壨.

(撪摗戝壨乯

2016擭4寧偺嫑



僆僆僜僐傾儅僟僀 Owstonia kamoharai Endo, Liao and Matsuura, 2015 乮僗僘僉栚傾僇僞僠壢乯

丂傾僇僞僠壢乮Cepolidae乯偼丆傾僇僞僠垷壢乮Cepolinae乯偺2懏7庬偲僜僐傾儅僟僀垷壢乮Owstoniinae乯偺2懏15庬偵暘椶偝傟傑偡乮Nelson, 2006; Liao et al., 2009; Endo et al., 2015乯丏杮壢嫑椶偺懱偼堦條偵愒怓偱丆傾僇僞僠垷壢偱偼懱偑懷忬偵怢挿偟丆攚昲偲鋅昲偑彫偝側旜昲偲楢懕偟傑偡丏堦曽丆僜僐傾儅僟僀垷壢偱偼慜幰偵斾傋傞偲懱偑傗傗懢抁偔丆攚昲偲鋅昲偑敪払偟偨旜昲偲棧傟偰偄傞偙偲偱梕堈偵幆暿偱偒傑偡丏2005擭12寧偺崱寧偺嫑偱徯夘偟偨僜僐傾儅僟僀垷壢偺傾僇僞僠儌僪僉 Pseudocepola taeniosoma Kamohara, 1935 偼姉尨柅帯攷巑偵傛傝丆僜僐傾儅僟僀 Owstonia totomiensis Tanaka, 1908偼揷拞栁曚攷巑偵傛傝丆偦傟偧傟怴懏怴庬偲偟偰婰嵹偝傟傑偟偨丏傑偨丆姉尨攷巑偼僆僉傾儅僟僀 Owstonia tosaensis Kamohara, 1934偲僜僐傾儅僟僀儌僪僉 Owstonia japonica Kamohara, 1935乮O. grammodon Fowler, 1934偲偼堎側傞桳岠庬偲敾柧乯傕婰嵹偟偰偍傝丆崅抦惗傑傟偺2恖偺嫑椶暘椶妛幰偲墢偺怺偄僌儖乕僾偱偡丏

丂僆僆僜僐傾儅僟僀偼慡挿55cm傪挻偊傞僜僐傾儅僟僀垷壢偺戝宆庬偱偡丏杮尋媶幒偺1985擭搙懖嬈榑暥偱丆悪峕惤巌巵偑弶傔偰枹婰嵹庬偲偟偰擣幆偟傑偟偨乮懖榑戣栚丗傾僇僞僠壢偍傛傃傾僑傾儅僟僀壢嫑椶偺宯摑暘椶妛揑尋媶丏1986擭3寧採弌乯丏悪峕巵偑懖嬈尋媶傪峴偭偰偄偨1985擭偵偼丆崅抦巗偺屼忯悾嫏峘偱僜僐傾儅僟僀懏偑傛偔悈梘偘偝傟丆杮庬偺儂儘僞僀僾乮NSMT-P 109686, BSKU 42458傪堏娗丆昗弨懱挿 392 mm, 慡挿 538 mm乯, 偲2偮偺僷儔僞僀僾乮BSKU 41466, 402 mm, 557 mm丟BSKU 42457, 375 mm丆517 mm乯傕戝庤孞傝栐偺僔乕僘儞拞偱偁傞4寧偲11寧偵崅抦壂偺悈怺200–300m偱嫏妉偝傟傑偟偨丏偦偺屻丆2000擭崰偵搶嫗戝妛戝妛堾偺崱堜尓夘巵乮尰丆戝暘儅儕乕儞僷儗僗悈懓娰乽偆傒偨傑偛乿丆摉帪丆崙棫壢妛攷暔娰偺徏塝孾堦攷巑偑尋媶巜摫乯偑尋媶偟丆偝傜偵戜榩偺庒庤尋媶幰偺Yun-Chih Liao攷巑傕2009擭偵杮尋媶幒傪朘傟偨嵺偵偙傟傜偺昗杮傪挷嵏偟傑偟偨丏偟偐偟丆側偐側偐榑暥姰惉偵偼帄傜偢丆傛偆傗偔嶐擭偵巹偑昅摢挊幰偲偟偰妛柤傪姉尨攷巑偵專柤偟丆怴庬婰嵹偱偒傑偟偨丏傾僇僞僠壢偵偮偄偰偼丆暷崙恖偺挊柤側嫑椶妛幰偱偁傞 W. F. Smith-Vaniz攷巑偲G. D. Johnson攷巑偑暘椶妛揑嵞専摙傪埖偭偨戝挊傪傑傕側偔弌斉梊掕偱丆偐側傝懡偔偺怴庬偑婰嵹偝傟傞偲暦偄偰偄傑偡丏

丂杮庬偺榑暥偼嶐擭4寧18擔晅偱擔杮嫑椶妛夛偺塸暥巻 Ichthyological Research 偺僆儞儔僀儞斉偲偟偰丆崱擭偺1寧偵嶜巕懱偲偟偰弌斉偝傟傑偟偨丏尰嵼偱偼怴庬偺妛柤傪慜傕偭偰 Zoobank傊搊榐偟偰斣崋傪庢摼偟丆崙嵺摦暔柦柤婯栺偺忦審傪偡傋偰枮偨偟偰偄傟偽丆僆儞儔僀儞偱弌斉偝傟偨妛柤傕桳岠偲側傝傑偡丏


嶲峫暥專

Endo, H., Y.-C. Liao and K. Matsuura丏2015丏Owstonia kamoharai (Perciformes: Cepolidae), a new bandfish from Japan丏Ichthyol. Res., 63: 31-38 (2016). DOI 10.1007/s10228-015-0468-5

Liao, Y.-C., R. B.Reyers, Jr. and K.-T. Shao. 2009. A new bandfish, Owstonia sarmiento (Pisces: Perciformes: Cepolidae: Owstoniidae), from the Philippines with a key to species of the genus. Raffles Bull. Zool., 57(2): 521-525.

拞朧揙師丒搚嫃撪棿丏2013丏傾僇僞僠壢丏拞朧揙師 (曇), pp. 1023-1024, 2030-2031. 擔杮嶻嫑椶専嶕 慡庬偺摨掕. 戞嶰斉. 搶奀戝妛弌斉夛, 恅栰.

Nelson, J. S. 2006. Fishes of the world, 4th ed. Wiley and Sons Inc., Hoboken. 601pp.


幨恀昗杮: BSKU 42457, 375 mm SL, 557 mm TL, 僷儔僞僀僾, 帗丆1985擭11寧30擔丆崅抦巗屼忯悾嫑巗応乮戝庤孞傝栐乯丆崅抦導搶梞挰峛塝乮偐傫偺偆傜乯壂丆悈怺 240m丏

乮墦摗峀岝乯